Understanding the meaning and usage of “who says” in Hindi can be tricky. It’s not a simple one-to-one translation, and the best choice depends heavily on the context. This article will explore various ways to express “who says” in Hindi, covering formal and informal situations, questions, and rhetorical expressions. We’ll also delve into common mistakes to avoid and provide helpful examples to solidify your understanding.
Different Ways to Say “Who Says” in Hindi
Hindi offers a variety of expressions to convey the meaning of “who says,” each with its own nuances and appropriate contexts. Let’s explore some of the most common options:
Formal Contexts
- कौन कहता है (Kaun kehta hai): This is the most straightforward and literal translation of “who says.” It’s suitable for formal situations and general inquiries.
- किसने कहा (Kisne kaha): This translates to “who said” and is used when referring to a past statement.
Informal Contexts
- कौन बोलता है (Kaun bolta hai): A more informal equivalent of “who says,” often used in casual conversations.
- किसने बोला (Kisne bola): Similar to “kisne kaha,” but used informally.
Rhetorical Questions and Challenges
- ऐसा कौन कहता है (Aisa kaun kehta hai): This translates to “who says such a thing?” and often implies disbelief or challenge.
- कौन कह रहा है ये (Kaun keh raha hai yeh): Similar to the above, but slightly more emphatic.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
- Direct Translation: Avoid directly translating English phrases into Hindi, as it can lead to unnatural and sometimes incorrect sentences.
- Ignoring Context: The appropriate translation depends heavily on the context. Consider the formality of the situation, the tense of the verb, and the overall meaning you want to convey.
Examples and Usage
- “Who says I can’t do it?” This challenging statement can be translated as “ऐसा कौन कहता है कि मैं ये नहीं कर सकता? (Aisa kaun kehta hai ki main yeh nahin kar sakta?)”
- “Who said you could borrow my car?” This question about a past statement can be translated as “किसने कहा कि तुम मेरी गाड़ी ले सकते हो? (Kisne kaha ki tum meri gaadi le sakte ho?)”
Who Says Meaning in Hindi: Addressing Specific Queries
What is the most common way to say “who says” in Hindi?
The most common way to say “who says” in Hindi is “कौन कहता है (Kaun kehta hai).”
How do you say “who said that” in Hindi?
You would say “किसने कहा था (Kisne kaha tha)” or “किसने बोला था (Kisne bola tha)” depending on the level of formality.
Is there a difference between “bolna” and “kehna” when translating “who says”?
Yes, “bolna” is generally more informal than “kehna.”
Who Says in Hindi: Frequently Asked Questions
Conclusion
Mastering the different ways to say “who says” in Hindi requires understanding the nuances of the language and considering the context of the conversation. By familiarizing yourself with the various expressions and avoiding common mistakes, you can communicate effectively and accurately in Hindi. Remember to choose the phrase that best suits the situation, whether it’s a formal inquiry, a casual conversation, or a rhetorical challenge.
FAQs
- What is the literal translation of “who says” in Hindi? The literal translation is “कौन कहता है (Kaun kehta hai).”
- How do you say “who says” in a casual setting? You can use “कौन बोलता है (Kaun bolta hai).”
- How do you express disbelief with “who says” in Hindi? Try “ऐसा कौन कहता है (Aisa kaun kehta hai)?”.
- What’s the difference between “kisne kaha” and “kisne bola”? “Kisne bola” is more informal.
- Can I use Google Translate for this? While helpful for a starting point, it’s best to understand the context for accurate translation.
- Where can I find more examples? You can find more examples in Hindi dictionaries and online resources.
- Is it important to learn different variations? Yes, using the right variation shows your understanding of Hindi nuances.
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