Understanding the meaning of “sustain” in Hindi is crucial for anyone looking to delve deeper into the language and its nuances. Whether you’re translating documents, learning conversational Hindi, or simply expanding your vocabulary, grasping the various contexts of “sustain” will enrich your understanding. This article explores the different Hindi translations of “sustain,” their usage, and provides practical examples to help you master this important word.
Understanding the Core Meaning of “Sustain”
“Sustain” essentially means to support, maintain, or prolong something. It can refer to physical needs like food and water, emotional support, or even maintaining a certain level of activity or progress. This multifaceted nature of “sustain” translates into several Hindi words, each with slightly different connotations.
Common Hindi Translations of “Sustain”
- बनाए रखना (banaye rakhna): This is perhaps the most common and versatile translation, meaning “to maintain” or “to keep up.” It can be used in various contexts, from sustaining a conversation to sustaining a livelihood.
- जारी रखना (jari rakhna): This translates to “to continue” or “to carry on.” It’s often used when talking about sustaining an effort, a project, or a process.
- सहारा देना (sahara dena): This means “to support” or “to give support,” often in a physical or emotional sense. You might use this when talking about sustaining someone through a difficult time.
- पालना पोसना (palna posna): This refers to “nourishing” or “bringing up,” specifically related to providing sustenance like food and shelter. It’s commonly used in the context of raising children or providing for a family.
- कायम रखना (kayam rakhna): This translates to “to uphold” or “to preserve,” often in a more formal context, like sustaining a tradition or a law.
Using “Sustain” in Different Contexts
Let’s explore how these Hindi translations are used in specific situations.
Sustaining Life
To express the idea of sustaining life through food and water, you would use “पालना पोसना (palna posna)” or “बनाए रखना (banaye rakhna).” For example:
- “He works hard to sustain his family.” (वह अपने परिवार का पालन पोषण करने के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करता है – Vah apne parivar ka palan poshan karne ke liye kadi mehnat karta hai.)
Sustaining an Effort
If you want to talk about sustaining an effort or a project, “जारी रखना (jari rakhna)” would be appropriate. For example:
- “We need to sustain our efforts to protect the environment.” (हमें पर्यावरण की रक्षा के लिए अपने प्रयासों को जारी रखना होगा – Hamein paryaavaran ki raksha ke liye apne prayason ko jari rakhna hoga.)
Sustaining an Injury
In the context of an injury, “sahara dena” can imply support, while “banaye rakhna” emphasizes the enduring nature of the injury. For example: “The athlete sustained a serious knee injury”. (खिलाड़ी को घुटने में गंभीर चोट लगी – Khiladi ko ghutne mein gambhir chot lagi)
Sustaining a Relationship
“Banaye rakhna” is also used to express the maintenance of a relationship: For example: “They have sustained a strong friendship for many years”. (उन्होंने कई वर्षों तक एक मजबूत दोस्ती बनाए रखी है – Unhone kai varshon tak ek majboot dosti banaye rakhi hai)
Conclusion
Understanding the various Hindi translations of “sustain” and their nuanced meanings is vital for effective communication. This article has provided a comprehensive overview of the word, its different contexts, and practical examples to enhance your Hindi language skills. By using the appropriate translation, you can accurately convey your intended meaning and navigate the complexities of the Hindi language with confidence.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “sustain”? बनाए रखना (banaye rakhna) is the most common and versatile translation.
- How do you say “sustain life” in Hindi? You can use पालना पोसना (palna posna) or बनाए रखना (banaye rakhna).
- Which word should I use for “sustaining an effort”? जारी रखना (jari rakhna) is the most suitable translation.
- What is the difference between “banaye rakhna” and “jari rakhna”? “Banaye rakhna” means to maintain, while “jari rakhna” emphasizes continuation.
- How can I learn more about Hindi translations? Meaning-Hindi.in provides extensive resources and expert translation services.
Related Articles
Meaning-Hindi.in is your trusted partner for all your Hindi translation needs. We offer a range of specialized translation services, including business and commercial document translation, certified and legal document translation, technical and user manual translation, website and localization services, and educational and academic document translation. We also provide express translation for urgent requests. Our team of expert Hindi linguists are dedicated to delivering accurate, culturally sensitive, and high-quality translations. Contact us today for a free quote! Email: [email protected], Phone: +91 11-4502-7584. Meaning-Hindi.in – Your bridge to understanding Hindi.