Understanding the meaning of “off” in Hindi can be tricky, as it doesn’t have a single, direct equivalent. “Off” in English can function as an adverb, preposition, adjective, or even a verb, and its Hindi translation changes depending on the context. This article explores the various meanings of “off” and provides equivalent Hindi words and phrases, helping you navigate this versatile word effectively.
Different Meanings and Hindi Translations of “Off”
The English word “off” can express a wide range of meanings. Let’s delve into some of the most common usages and their corresponding Hindi translations.
“Off” as a Preposition
When “off” indicates separation or distance from something, you can use Hindi words like “से” (se), “पर से” (par se), or “से दूर” (se door). For example, “The book fell off the table” translates to “किताब मेज़ पर से गिर गई” (Kitaab mez par se gir gayi).
If “off” implies a deviation from a course or route, the Hindi equivalent would be “से हटकर” (se hatkar) or “से भटककर” (se bhatakkar). “He went off the path” becomes “वह रास्ते से भटक गया” (Wah raaste se bhatak gaya).
“Off” as an Adverb
As an adverb, “off” can signify departure or leaving. In this case, words like “चला गया” (chala gaya), “निकल गया” (nikal gaya), or “रवाना हो गया” (rawaana ho gaya) are suitable. “They drove off” translates to “वे गाड़ी से चले गए” (Ve gadi se chale gaye).
“Off” can also indicate a state of being disconnected or not functioning. Here, Hindi words like “बंद” (band), “ऑफ” (off – often used in a technical context), or “बुझा हुआ” (bujha hua) can be used. “The lights are off” translates to “लाइट बंद हैं” (Light band hain).
Car Driving Away
“Off” as an Adjective
When “off” describes food as spoiled or unpleasant, the Hindi words “खराब” (kharab) or “सड़ा हुआ” (sada hua) are appropriate. “The milk is off” becomes “दूध खराब है” (Doodh kharab hai).
In informal settings, “off” can also mean slightly unwell or not quite right. You could use “ठीक नहीं” (theek nahin) or “कुछ अजीब” (kuch ajeeb) in Hindi. “I’m feeling a bit off today” translates to “मैं आज थोड़ा ठीक नहीं हूँ” (Main aaj thoda theek nahin hun).
“Off” in Idiomatic Expressions
Several English idioms incorporate “off,” each requiring a specific Hindi translation depending on the meaning. For instance, “to be off to a good start” might translate to “अच्छी शुरुआत करना” (achchi shuruaat karna).
Understanding the Nuances
Mastering the use of “off” in Hindi requires understanding the context. Observing how native Hindi speakers use equivalent words and phrases is crucial for accurately conveying your intended meaning.
Conclusion: Using “Off” Correctly in Hindi
While “off” might seem like a simple word, its diverse meanings in English make translating it to Hindi a nuanced task. By understanding the various contexts and using the appropriate Hindi equivalents, you can effectively communicate and avoid misunderstandings. This knowledge will enhance your Hindi language skills and ensure clear and precise communication.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi translation for “off”? The most common translation depends heavily on context. “बंद” (band) is frequently used when referring to something being switched off.
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Can I always use “ऑफ” (off) in Hindi? While “ऑफ” is understood, particularly in technical contexts, it’s best to use a more specific Hindi word when possible.
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How do I know which Hindi word to use for “off”? Consider the specific meaning of “off” in the English sentence and choose the Hindi equivalent that best reflects that meaning.
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Are there any online resources to help me learn more about Hindi translations? Yes, Meaning-Hindi.in and other online dictionaries and language learning platforms can provide further assistance.
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Is it important to understand the context when translating “off”? Absolutely! Context is crucial for accurate translation, as “off” has a wide range of meanings.
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