The word “will” has several meanings in English, and its Hindi translation varies depending on the context. Whether you’re talking about a legal document, expressing a future intention, or referring to willpower, understanding the nuances of “will” in Hindi is crucial for clear communication. This article will explore the various Hindi meanings of “will” and provide examples to illustrate their usage.
Understanding the Different Meanings of “Will”
The English word “will” can function as a noun or an auxiliary verb. As a noun, it can refer to a legal document outlining the distribution of assets after death, or it can denote willpower, determination, or volition. As an auxiliary verb, “will” expresses future tense or indicates a strong intention. Let’s delve into the Hindi equivalents for each of these meanings.
“Will” as a Legal Document
When referring to a legal will, the most common Hindi translation is wasiyat (वसीयत). This term specifically refers to a testamentary document outlining the testator’s wishes regarding the distribution of their property after death. For example:
“He updated his will last year.” translates to “उसने पिछले साल अपनी वसीयत अपडेट की।” (Usne pichhle saal apni vasiyat update ki.)
“Will” Expressing Future Tense
When “will” is used to express future tense, the Hindi translation depends on the verb and context. Often, the future tense is implied through verb conjugation without a separate word for “will.” For example:
“I will go to the market tomorrow.” can be translated to “मैं कल बाजार जाऊँगा।” (Main kal bazaar jaunga.) Notice how the verb “jaunga” already incorporates the future tense.
Sometimes, the word ज़रूर (zaroor), meaning “certainly” or “definitely,” can be added to emphasize the future action. For instance:
“I will definitely come to your party.” translates to “मैं आपकी पार्टी में ज़रूर आऊँगा।” (Main aapki party mein zaroor aaunga.)
“Will” Denoting Willpower or Determination
When “will” refers to willpower, determination, or volition, several Hindi words can be used depending on the nuance:
- इच्छाशक्ति (icchha shakti): This is the most direct translation and means “willpower.” For example, “He has strong will power” translates to “उसकी इच्छाशक्ति मजबूत है।” (Uski icchha shakti mazboot hai.)
- संकल्प (sankalp): This word refers to a resolution or determination. “He made a will to quit smoking” can be translated to “उसने धूम्रपान छोड़ने का संकल्प लिया।” (Usne dhumrapan chhodne ka sankalp liya.)
- धृढ़ निश्चय (dridh nishchay): This phrase means “firm determination” or “strong resolve.”
Common Questions about the Hindi Meaning of “Will”
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What is the difference between “wasiyat” and “icchha shakti”? Wasiyat refers specifically to a legal will, while icchha shakti refers to willpower or determination.
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How do I express future tense in Hindi if there’s no direct equivalent for “will”? Future tense is often implied through verb conjugation. You can also use words like zaroor to emphasize certainty.
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What is the best Hindi word to use for “will” when talking about someone’s determination? The best word depends on the context. Iccha shakti, sankalp, and dridh nishchay are all suitable options.
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Can I use “will” directly in Hindi sentences? No, “will” is an English word and doesn’t have a direct one-to-one equivalent in Hindi in all contexts. You must use the appropriate Hindi translation based on the meaning.
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Is there a formal and informal way to say “will” in Hindi? The formality depends on the specific word being used. For example, “wasiyat” is generally a formal term, while using verb conjugations for future tense can be both formal and informal.
Conclusion
Understanding the different meanings of “will” and their corresponding Hindi translations is essential for effective communication. Whether you’re discussing legal matters, future plans, or personal determination, choosing the right Hindi word ensures clarity and avoids misinterpretations. By using the correct terms, you can navigate conversations with confidence and convey your message accurately.
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