The phrase “the then” often trips up those learning English, especially when trying to find a direct Hindi equivalent. While there isn’t one single perfect translation, understanding its function and exploring various Hindi expressions that capture its essence is key. “The then” essentially points to a specific time in the past, often related to a particular situation or event. This article will delve into the meaning of “the then,” its usage in English, and how to best express it in Hindi.
Exploring the Meaning of “The Then”
“The then” highlights a past timeframe that may be different from the present. It emphasizes the context of that specific period. Think of it as a way to paint a picture of the past and how things were at that particular moment. For instance, “the then Prime Minister” refers to the individual holding that office at a specific point in the past. This is different from simply saying “the Prime Minister,” which could be interpreted as referring to the current one.
Hindi Equivalents for “The Then”
Translating “the then” into Hindi requires understanding the context. Here are some common approaches:
- Using “उस समय का/की/के” (us samay ka/ki/ke): This translates to “of that time” and is a versatile option. For example, “the then Chief Minister” could be translated as “उस समय के मुख्यमंत्री” (us samay ke mukhyamantri).
- Using “तत्कालीन” (tatkaleen): This word means “contemporary” or “of that time” and is often used in formal contexts. “The then president” could be translated as “तत्कालीन राष्ट्रपति” (tatkaleen rashtrapati).
- Simply omitting “the then”: Sometimes, the context makes “the then” redundant in Hindi. For example, “The chairman resigned” could imply a past event without needing a direct translation of “the then.”
Common Usage Examples and Their Hindi Translations
Let’s look at some practical examples:
- “The then CEO decided to expand the company.” This could be translated as “उस समय के सीईओ ने कंपनी का विस्तार करने का फैसला किया” (Us samay ke CEO ne company ka vistaar karne ka faisla kiya) or “तत्कालीन सीईओ ने कंपनी का विस्तार करने का निर्णय लिया” (tatkaleen CEO ne company ka vistaar karne ka nirnay liya).
- “The then situation was quite volatile.” A suitable Hindi translation would be “उस समय की स्थिति काफी अस्थिर थी” (Us samay ki sthiti kaafi asthir thi).
- “Considering the then circumstances, the decision was understandable.” This could be translated as “तत्कालीन परिस्थितियों को देखते हुए, निर्णय समझ में आता है” (Tatkalin paristhitiyon ko dekhte hue, nirnay samajh mein aata hai).
Conclusion: Mastering “The Then” in Hindi
While “the then” doesn’t have a single, direct equivalent in Hindi, several expressions effectively capture its meaning. Choosing the right phrase depends on the context and desired level of formality. By understanding the nuances of these Hindi expressions, you can accurately convey the intended meaning and avoid ambiguity. Mastering this aspect of English-Hindi translation will significantly enhance your communication skills. Remember to consider the specific situation and choose the Hindi phrase that best reflects the meaning of “the then” in that context.
FAQ
- Is “तत्कालीन” (tatkaleen) always the best translation for “the then”? While suitable in formal contexts, it might sound overly formal in casual conversation.
- Can I simply omit “the then” in Hindi? Sometimes, the context makes it unnecessary.
- What’s the difference between “उस समय का” (us samay ka) and “तत्कालीन” (tatkaleen)? “तत्कालीन” is generally more formal.
- Are there other ways to express “the then” in Hindi? Yes, depending on the specific context, other phrases might be more appropriate.
- How can I choose the right Hindi translation for “the then”? Consider the context, formality, and specific nuance you want to convey.
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