Understanding the meaning of “sweep” in Hindi can be tricky, as it encompasses a range of meanings depending on the context. Whether you’re looking for the word for a physical act of cleaning, a metaphorical “sweep” of change, or a specific term related to sports or other fields, this guide will provide a comprehensive overview of “sweep meaning in hindi”. We’ll cover common translations, related vocabulary, cultural nuances, and practical examples to help you confidently use the right word in any situation.
Different Ways to Say “Sweep” in Hindi
The most common Hindi translation for “sweep” is झाड़ू लगाना (jhaaroo lagaana), which literally means “to apply a broom.” This is the most straightforward translation and is used for the physical act of sweeping floors, streets, or other surfaces. However, depending on the specific context, several other Hindi words can convey the meaning of “sweep”:
- साफ़ करना (saaf karna): This means “to clean” and can be used in a broader sense than just sweeping. It implies removing dirt or unwanted things, often including sweeping as a method.
- बुहारना (buhaarna): Similar to jhaaroo lagaana, this word is specifically used for sweeping and is common in certain regions of India.
- फैलाना (phailaana): This means “to spread” and can be used when talking about something sweeping across a large area, like a trend or an emotion.
- बहना (bahna): Meaning “to flow,” this verb can describe something sweeping through a place, like a river or a wave.
“Sweep” in Idiomatic Expressions and Metaphors
Beyond literal translations, “sweep” is also used in idiomatic expressions and metaphors. Here are some examples:
- Clean Sweep: In Hindi, a “clean sweep” (meaning a complete victory) can be expressed as पूरी तरह से जीत (poori tarah se jeet) or सब कुछ जीतना (sab kuchh jeetna). For example, a political party winning all the seats in an election would be considered a clean sweep. You might also hear सफाया (safaaya), meaning annihilation or wiping out.
- Sweeping Changes: This refers to large-scale changes and can be translated as व्यापक परिवर्तन (vyapak parivartan) or बड़े पैमाने पर बदलाव (bade paimane par badlaav).
- Sweeping Generalizations: This refers to making broad statements without sufficient evidence and can be translated as सामान्यीकरण (saamaanyeekaran) or अतिशयोक्ति (atishayokti).
Sweep in Different Contexts
The appropriate Hindi translation of “sweep” can vary based on the context:
- Cleaning: Jhaaroo lagaana, saaf karna, buhaarna
- Sports (e.g., sweeping a curling stone): The sport-specific term would be used, or a descriptive phrase like बर्फ साफ़ करना (barf saaf karna) – “to clean the ice.”
- Metaphorical (e.g., a wave sweeping over someone): Phailaana, bahna
Using “Sweep” Correctly in Hindi
To choose the right Hindi word for “sweep,” consider the following:
- The specific action: Are you referring to cleaning, spreading, or a metaphorical sweeping motion?
- The object being swept: Is it a floor, a field, or an abstract concept?
- The desired level of formality: Are you in a casual or formal setting?
Conclusion: Finding the Right Hindi Word for “Sweep”
This guide provides a comprehensive understanding of “sweep meaning in hindi.” By considering the context and nuances, you can accurately convey your intended meaning using the appropriate Hindi word or phrase. Remember to consider the specific action, the object being swept, and the level of formality required. Mastering these nuances will enhance your communication and understanding of the Hindi language.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “sweep”? झाड़ू लगाना (jhaaroo lagaana)
- How do you say “clean sweep” in Hindi? पूरी तरह से जीत (poori tarah se jeet) or सब कुछ जीतना (sab kuchh jeetna)
- What is the Hindi word for “sweeping changes”? व्यापक परिवर्तन (vyapak parivartan) or बड़े पैमाने पर बदलाव (bade paimane par badlaav)
- Is there a single word in Hindi that covers all meanings of “sweep”? No, the appropriate word depends on the context.
- What should I consider when choosing a Hindi word for “sweep”? The specific action, the object being swept, and the level of formality.
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