Understanding the Hindi meaning of “spend” is crucial for anyone interacting with the Hindi language, whether for business, personal communication, or cultural immersion. This article delves into the various nuances of “spend” in Hindi, providing practical examples and exploring its cultural context. We’ll cover its most common translations, their subtle differences, and how to use them correctly.
Exploring the Hindi Translations of “Spend”
“Spend” translates to several Hindi words, each with its own subtle shade of meaning. The most common translations are kharcha karna (खर्च करना), bitaana (बिताना), and lagaana (लगाना). Let’s explore each of them:
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Kharcha karna (खर्च करना): This is the most straightforward and widely used translation of “spend.” It refers to the general act of using money for goods or services. For instance, “I spend 100 rupees every day on lunch” translates to “Main rozana 100 rupaye khane pe kharch karta/karti hoon” (मैं रोज़ाना 100 रुपये खाने पे खर्च करता/करती हूँ).
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Bitaana (बिताना): This word often implies spending time or money in a particular way or place. It can refer to spending time with someone, spending money on an experience, or passing time in a certain manner. For example, “I spent the summer in Delhi” translates to “Maine garmiyon ki chhuttiyan Dilli mein bitaayi” (मैंने गर्मियों की छुट्टियाँ दिल्ली में बिताईं).
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Lagaana (लगाना): While not a direct translation of “spend,” lagaana can be used in specific contexts to indicate the application of resources, including money. For instance, “He spent a lot of effort on the project” can be translated to “Usne project mein bahut mehnat lagaayi” (उसने प्रोजेक्ट में बहुत मेहनत लगाई).
Understanding the Contextual Usage of “Spend”
Choosing the correct Hindi translation for “spend” depends heavily on the context. Consider the following examples:
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Spending Money: “He spent all his money on clothes.” This is best translated using kharcha karna: “Usne saare paise kapdon par kharch kar diye” (उसने सारे पैसे कपड़ों पर खर्च कर दिए).
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Spending Time: “She spent the evening reading a book.” This is best translated using bitaana: “Usne shaam kitaab padhne mein bitaayi” (उसने शाम किताब पढ़ने में बिताई).
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Spending Effort: “They spent hours trying to fix the car.” This could be translated using lagaana: “Unhone gaadi thik karne mein ghanto lagaye” (उन्होंने गाड़ी ठीक करने में घंटो लगाये).
Common Phrases Involving “Spend”
Several common phrases involve the word “spend.” Here are a few examples and their Hindi translations:
- Spend time with: “Samay bitaana” (समय बिताना)
- Spend the night: “Raat bitaana” (रात बिताना)
- Spend money on: “Paise kharch karna” (पैसे खर्च करना)
How to say “spend ka hindi meaning”?
If you want to ask someone the Hindi meaning of “spend,” you could say “Spend ka Hindi mein kya matlab hai?” (स्पेंड का हिंदी में क्या मतलब है?). This translates directly to “What is the meaning of spend in Hindi?”
Spend Wisely: Managing Your Expenses in Hindi
Understanding how to talk about spending is crucial for managing your finances. Here are some useful Hindi phrases related to budgeting and saving:
- Budget (बजट): This term is commonly used in Hindi as well.
- Saving (बचत): “Bachat karna” (बचत करना) means to save money.
- Expense (खर्च): “Kharcha” (खर्च) refers to expenses.
Conclusion: Mastering “Spend” in Hindi
Mastering the nuances of “spend” in Hindi allows you to communicate more effectively and navigate everyday situations with ease. Remember to choose the most appropriate translation based on the context and to practice using these words and phrases in conversation. This will not only improve your language skills but also deepen your understanding of Indian culture.
FAQ:
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What is the most common Hindi translation of “spend”? Kharcha karna (खर्च करना) is the most common and versatile translation.
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How do I say “spend time with” in Hindi? You can say “Samay bitaana” (समय बिताना).
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Is there a difference between kharcha karna and bitaana? Yes, kharcha karna generally refers to spending money, while bitaana often implies spending time or experiencing something.
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How do I ask for the Hindi meaning of “spend”? You can ask, “Spend ka Hindi mein kya matlab hai?” (स्पेंड का हिंदी में क्या मतलब है?).
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What are some other Hindi words related to spending? Some related words include “bachat” (बचत – saving) and “kharcha” (खर्च – expense).
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Why is it important to understand the different translations of “spend”? Understanding the nuances allows for more accurate and culturally appropriate communication.
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How can I improve my understanding of “spend” in Hindi? Practice using the different translations in context and pay attention to how native speakers use them.
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