Understanding the meaning of “round up” in Hindi is crucial for accurate communication and translation. This phrase, common in English, has various interpretations depending on the context, making it essential to choose the right Hindi equivalent for clear and effective communication. This article explores the different meanings of “round up” and provides suitable Hindi translations, examples, and practical usage tips.
Decoding “Round Up”: Various Meanings and Their Hindi Equivalents
“Round up” can be used in several different ways, from gathering cattle to rounding numbers in mathematics. Here’s a breakdown of its most common meanings and their corresponding Hindi translations:
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Gathering/Herding (Animals or People): When referring to gathering animals, especially livestock, “round up” translates to इकट्ठा करना (ikattha karna) or जमा करना (jama karna). For gathering people, these same words can be used, along with एकत्रित करना (ekatrit karna).
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Rounding Numbers (Mathematics): In mathematics, “round up” refers to increasing a number to the nearest whole number or to a specified decimal place. The Hindi equivalent is पूर्णांकित करना (purnankit karna) or ऊपर की ओर पूर्णांकित करना (upar ki or purnankit karna) for specifying rounding up.
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Arresting/Apprehending: When referring to arresting a group of people, “round up” translates to गिरफ्तार करना (giraftaar karna), पकड़ना (pakadna), or धर दबोचना (dhar dabochna).
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Summarizing/Concluding: To “round up” a discussion or presentation means to summarize or conclude it. In Hindi, this can be expressed as संक्षेप में कहना (sankshep mein kehna) or सारांश देना (saransh dena).
Practical Examples and Usage
Let’s see how these translations work in practical scenarios:
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Example 1 (Gathering): “The cowboys rounded up the cattle.” – “चरवाहों ने मवेशियों को इकट्ठा किया” (Charvahon ne maveshiyon ko ikattha kiya).
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Example 2 (Mathematics): “Round up 3.14 to the nearest whole number.” – “3.14 को निकटतम पूर्णांक तक पूर्णांकित करें” (3.14 ko nikatatam purnank tak purnankit karen).
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Example 3 (Arresting): “The police rounded up the suspects.” – “पुलिस ने संदिग्धों को गिरफ्तार कर लिया” (Police ne sandigdhon ko giraftaar kar liya).
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Example 4 (Summarizing): “Let me round up the key points of the meeting.” – “मुझे बैठक के मुख्य बिंदुओं का सारांश देने दीजिये” (Mujhe baithak ke mukhya bindhuon ka saransh dene dijiye).
Why Precision Matters in Translation
Choosing the correct Hindi equivalent for “round up” ensures that the intended meaning is conveyed accurately. Using the wrong translation can lead to confusion and miscommunication.
Common Questions about “Round Up” in Hindi
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What’s the most common Hindi translation of “round up”? The most common translation depends on the context. इकट्ठा करना (ikattha karna) is frequently used for gathering, while पूर्णांकित करना (purnankit karna) is used for mathematical rounding.
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Can I use the same Hindi word for rounding up animals and numbers? While you could use इकट्ठा करना (ikattha karna) in both contexts, it’s more accurate to use पूर्णांकित करना (purnankit karna) for numbers.
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Is there a specific Hindi word for rounding up in a legal/arrest context? Yes, गिरफ्तार करना (giraftaar karna) is the most appropriate term for this context.
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “round up” and its various Hindi translations is vital for clear communication. By carefully considering the context and choosing the appropriate Hindi equivalent, you can ensure that your message is conveyed accurately and effectively. This understanding is essential for translation, interpretation, and everyday conversation.
FAQ
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How do you say “round up the usual suspects” in Hindi? You could say “आम संदिग्धों को पकड़ो” (Aam sandigdhon ko pakdo).
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What about “rounding up donations”? “दान एकत्रित करना” (Daan ekatrit karna) is a suitable translation.
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