Outshine meaning in Hindi encompasses a spectrum of interpretations, from surpassing someone in a particular skill to simply shining brighter than something else. Understanding the subtle differences between these meanings allows for more accurate and nuanced communication, both in spoken and written Hindi. This article explores the various ways “outshine” translates into Hindi, offering practical examples and examining the cultural context surrounding these expressions.
Shining Brighter: Literal Translations of “Outshine”
The most literal translation of “outshine” in Hindi relates to physical brightness. Words like चमकना (chamakna) and दमकना (damakna) describe the act of shining or glittering. When something “outshines” another in this sense, it shines more brightly. For instance, a diamond might outshine a piece of quartz. We can express this as: “हीरा क्वार्ट्ज से ज़्यादा चमकता है” (Heera quartz se zyada chamakta hai – The diamond shines more than the quartz).
Surpassing Others: Figurative Meanings of “Outshine”
“Outshine” also frequently carries a figurative meaning, implying surpassing someone in skill, achievement, or performance. Here, several Hindi words capture the essence depending on the context. पछाड़ना (pachhaadna) conveys the idea of leaving someone behind, while से आगे निकल जाना (se aage nikal jaana) emphasizes moving ahead of someone. बेहतर प्रदर्शन करना (behtar pradarshan karna) highlights performing better. For example, if a student outshines their classmates in an exam, you could say: “उसने परीक्षा में अपने सहपाठियों को पछाड़ दिया” (Usne pariksha mein apne sahapathiyon ko pachhaad diya – He/She left behind his/her classmates in the exam).
Contextual Usage and Nuances
Choosing the right Hindi equivalent for “outshine” depends heavily on the context. If discussing a literal comparison of brightness, chamakna or damakna would be appropriate. However, when referring to performance, words like pachhaadna or बेहतर प्रदर्शन करना (behtar pradarshan karna) are more suitable. For example, a rising star might outshine established actors with their performance: “नए कलाकार ने अपने प्रदर्शन से स्थापित कलाकारों को पछाड़ दिया” (Naye kalakar ne apne pradarshan se sthapit kalakaron ko pachhaad diya – The new artist outshined the established actors with their performance).
Outshining Expectations: Going Above and Beyond
Sometimes, “outshine” can also mean exceeding expectations. This can be expressed in Hindi using phrases like उम्मीदों से बढ़कर प्रदर्शन करना (ummeedon se badhkar pradarshan karna), meaning to perform beyond expectations. This implies a positive surprise and exceeding a predetermined benchmark.
Conclusion
Understanding the various meanings and nuances of “outshine” in Hindi is crucial for effective communication. From literal brightness to figurative excellence, selecting the appropriate Hindi equivalent ensures clarity and precision. Whether you’re describing a sparkling jewel or a stellar performance, using the right words paints a vivid picture and accurately conveys your intended meaning.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi translation for “outshine”? The most common translation depends on context. For brightness, it’s चमकना (chamakna), while for performance, it’s often पछाड़ना (pachhaadna).
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How do I use “outshine” in a sentence in Hindi? For example, you could say “सूर्य सभी तारों को चमका देता है” (Surya sabhi taaron ko chamaka deta hai – The sun outshines all the stars).
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Is there a difference between pachhaadna and aage nikal jaana? Both imply surpassing, but pachhaadna emphasizes leaving someone behind, while aage nikal jaana focuses on moving ahead.
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How can I express “outshining expectations” in Hindi? You can use phrases like उम्मीदों से बढ़कर प्रदर्शन करना (ummeedon se badhkar pradarshan karna).
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What are some other words related to “outshine” in Hindi? Other related words include बेहतर होना (behtar hona – to be better), श्रेष्ठ होना (shreshth hona – to be superior), and अधिक प्रभावशाली होना (adhik prabhaavshali hona – to be more impressive).
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