Understanding the nuances of “taken” in Hindi can be tricky, as it doesn’t have a single, direct equivalent. The meaning depends heavily on the context. This article will explore the various ways “taken” is translated in Hindi, covering common scenarios and providing practical examples to help you grasp its diverse meanings. Whether you’re looking for the Hindi equivalent of “taken aback,” “taken ill,” or simply “taken” in the sense of possession, we’ll cover it all.
Various Hindi Translations of “Taken”
The English word “taken” can be translated into Hindi using several different words and phrases, each reflecting a specific nuance of its meaning. Let’s explore some of the most common translations:
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लिया (liya): This is the past participle form of the verb लेना (lena), which means “to take.” It’s often used in the sense of having taken possession of something. For example, “I have taken the book” translates to “मैंने किताब ले ली है” (maine kitaab le li hai).
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ले गया (le gaya): This phrase means “took away” or “carried off.” It implies movement away from a place. For example, “He took the bag with him” translates to “वह बैग अपने साथ ले गया” (vah bag apne saath le gaya).
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लिया गया (liya gaya): This is the passive voice form of लेना (lena) and is used when something is taken by someone or something else. For instance, “The car was taken to the garage” would be “गाड़ी गैराज ले जाई गई” (gaadi garage le jaayi gayi).
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समझा (samjha): This word means “understood” or “perceived.” It’s used when “taken” implies interpretation. For example, “I took his silence as agreement” becomes “मैंने उसकी चुप्पी को सहमति समझा” (maine uski chuppee ko sahmati samjha).
Understanding “Taken” in Different Contexts
The context significantly influences the appropriate Hindi translation of “taken.” Here are some examples:
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Taken aback: This can be translated as “चौंक गया” (chaunka gaya) or “हैरान रह गया” (hairana reh gaya), both implying surprise or astonishment.
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Taken ill: This translates to “बीमार पड़ गया” (bimar pad gaya) or “बीमार हो गया” (bimar ho gaya), meaning “fell ill” or “became sick.”
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Taken for granted: This translates to “हल्के में लिया” (halke mein liya), which implies not appreciating something’s value.
How is “Taken” Used in Everyday Hindi Conversations?
Understanding how “taken” translates in everyday conversations is crucial for effective communication. Consider these scenarios:
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“Have you taken your medicine?” This would be translated as “क्या आपने अपनी दवा ले ली है?” (kya aapne apni dawa le li hai?).
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“She has taken my pen.” This translates to “उसने मेरी कलम ले ली है” (usne meri kalam le li hai).
Conclusion
As we’ve seen, translating “taken” into Hindi requires understanding the specific context and choosing the appropriate word or phrase. By familiarizing yourself with the various Hindi equivalents and examples presented in this article, you can communicate more effectively and avoid misunderstandings. Remember to consider the nuance you want to convey when selecting the right translation. Mastering these subtle differences will significantly enhance your Hindi language skills.
FAQs
- What is the most common Hindi translation for “taken”? The most common translation is लिया (liya).
- How do I say “taken for granted” in Hindi? You can say “हल्के में लिया” (halke mein liya).
- What is the Hindi equivalent of “taken aback”? You can use “चौंक गया” (chaunka gaya) or “हैरान रह गया” (hairana reh gaya).
- How do I say “taken ill” in Hindi? The translation is “बीमार पड़ गया” (bimar pad gaya) or “बीमार हो गया” (bimar ho gaya).
- Is there a single word in Hindi that perfectly captures all meanings of “taken”? No, the appropriate translation depends on the specific context.
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