Understanding the meaning of “started” in Hindi is crucial for anyone learning the language or needing to translate between Hindi and English. “Started” doesn’t have a single, direct equivalent in Hindi, and the appropriate translation depends heavily on the context. This article explores various Hindi translations of “started,” providing you with the nuances and usage examples to effectively communicate in Hindi.
Exploring the Nuances of “Started” in Hindi
The English word “started” can convey the beginning of an action, the initiation of a process, or the commencement of something new. In Hindi, several verbs can capture these meanings, each with its own subtle connotations. Let’s delve into some common Hindi equivalents of “started,” exploring their usage and providing examples to illustrate their meaning.
Common Hindi Translations of “Started”
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शुरू करना (shuru karna): This is perhaps the most common and versatile translation of “started.” It broadly signifies “to begin” or “to commence.” For instance, “He started the car” would be “उसने गाड़ी शुरू की (Usne gaadi shuru ki).”
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आरंभ करना (aarambh karna): This term is more formal and often used in literary contexts or when referring to the beginning of a significant event or undertaking. “The project started last month” could be translated as “परियोजना पिछले महीने आरंभ हुई (Pariyojana pichhle mahine aarambh hui).”
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लगना (lagna): While primarily meaning “to attach” or “to apply,” लगना (lagna) can also convey the sense of “starting” in certain contexts, particularly when referring to the commencement of an activity or process. For example, “It started raining” can be expressed as “बारिश लग गई (Barish lag gayi).”
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चालू करना (chalu karna): This term is similar to शुरू करना (shuru karna) and is frequently used in the context of starting machines or appliances. “He started the fan” would translate to “उसने पंखा चालू किया (Usne pankha chalu kiya).”
Choosing the Right Hindi Word for “Started”
The best choice of Hindi word for “started” depends heavily on the specific context. Consider the following factors when selecting the most appropriate translation:
- Formality: Are you speaking in a formal or informal setting?
- Object of the action: What is being started? Is it a machine, a project, a journey, or something else?
- Specific connotation: Do you want to emphasize a particular aspect of “starting,” such as the initiation, continuation, or resumption of an action?
Examples and Contextual Usage
Let’s examine some more examples to clarify the nuances of these Hindi words:
- “She started to cry”: वह रोने लगी (Wah rone lagi) – Here, लगना (lagna) effectively conveys the commencement of crying.
- “They started their business”: उन्होंने अपना व्यवसाय शुरू किया (Unhone apna vyavsay shuru kiya) – शुरू करना (shuru karna) is appropriate for the beginning of a business venture.
- “The ceremony started at dawn”: प्रभात में समारोह आरंभ हुआ (Prabhat mein samaroh aarambh hua) – आरंभ करना (aarambh karna) adds a touch of formality to the commencement of the ceremony.
Conclusion
Mastering the various Hindi translations of “started” is essential for accurate and effective communication. By understanding the nuances of words like शुरू करना (shuru karna), आरंभ करना (aarambh karna), लगना (lagna), and चालू करना (chalu karna), you can express yourself with precision and fluency in Hindi. Remember to consider the context and choose the word that best conveys the intended meaning. This understanding of “meaning of started in hindi” will greatly enhance your language skills.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “started”? शुरू करना (shuru karna) is the most common and versatile translation.
- When should I use आरंभ करना (aarambh karna)? Use it in formal contexts or when referring to significant beginnings.
- Can लगना (lagna) mean “started”? Yes, in specific contexts, particularly with the commencement of processes like rain.
- What is the difference between शुरू करना and चालू करना? Both mean “to start,” but चालू करना is often used for machines or appliances.
- How do I choose the right Hindi word for “started”? Consider the context, formality, and the object of the action.
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