Understanding the meaning of “sold” in Hindi is crucial for anyone navigating business, commerce, or even everyday conversations in India. Whether you’re buying property, selling goods, or simply describing something that has been purchased, knowing the correct Hindi equivalent can significantly enhance your communication. This article will delve into the various ways “sold” is translated in Hindi, exploring the nuances and contexts that influence word choice.
Different Hindi Words for “Sold”
“Sold” can be translated into Hindi in several ways, depending on the specific context and the formality of the situation. Here are some of the most common translations:
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बिका (Bikā): This is the most common and versatile translation of “sold.” It’s the past participle form of the verb “biknā” (बिकना), which means “to be sold.” Bikā is suitable for most general contexts. For example, “The house was sold” translates to “घर बिका (Ghar bikā).”
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बेचा (Bechā): This word means “sold” and is the past participle form of the verb “bechna” (बेचना), meaning “to sell.” It emphasizes the act of selling rather than the state of being sold. For instance, “I sold my car” translates to “मैंने अपनी कार बेची (Maine apni car bechi).”
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बिक गया (Bik gaya): This translates to “got sold” or “has been sold” and implies a completed action. It’s a more informal version of “bikā.” For example, “The tickets are sold out” could be translated as “टिकट बिक गए (Ticket bik gaye).”
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नीलाम हुआ (Nilam hua): This phrase is used specifically when something is sold at an auction. “Nilam” (नीलाम) means “auction.” For example, “The painting was sold at auction” translates to “पेंटिंग नीलाम हुई (Painting nilam hui).”
Choosing the Right Word: Context is Key
The specific Hindi word you choose for “sold” depends heavily on the context. Are you talking about a completed sale, the act of selling, or something sold at auction? Are you in a formal or informal setting?
For instance, while “bikā” is generally suitable, “bechā” is more appropriate when emphasizing the seller’s action. Similarly, “bik gaya” is best reserved for informal conversations. Understanding these nuances will help you communicate more effectively in Hindi.
Sold Out: A Common Scenario
The phrase “sold out” has its own set of translations in Hindi. Here are a few options:
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बिक गया (Bik gaya): As mentioned earlier, this is a common and informal way to say “sold out.”
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पूरी तरह से बिक गया (Puri tarah se bik gaya): This translates to “completely sold out” and emphasizes the totality of the sale.
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खत्म हो गया (Khatm ho gaya): This translates to “finished” or “out of stock” and can be used in the context of sold-out items.
Practical Examples of “Sold” in Hindi
Let’s look at a few examples of how “sold” is used in different scenarios:
- “The house has been sold.” – घर बिक गया है (Ghar bik gaya hai)
- “He sold his old bicycle.” – उसने अपनी पुरानी साइकिल बेची (Usne apni purani cycle bechi)
- “The tickets are sold out.” – टिकट बिक गए हैं (Ticket bik gaye hain)
- “The antique vase was sold at auction.” – प्राचीन फूलदान नीलाम हुआ (Prachin phooldan nilam hua)
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “sold” in Hindi is essential for effective communication. By considering the context and choosing the appropriate translation, you can avoid misunderstandings and convey your message accurately. Whether you’re discussing business deals, everyday purchases, or auction sales, knowing the right Hindi word for “sold” will empower you to navigate the linguistic landscape with confidence.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “sold”? The most common word is बिका (Bikā).
- How do you say “sold out” in Hindi? You can say बिक गया (Bik gaya) or खत्म हो गया (Khatm ho gaya).
- What is the difference between बिका (Bikā) and बेचा (Bechā)? बिका emphasizes the state of being sold, while बेचा emphasizes the act of selling.
- How do you say “sold at auction” in Hindi? You say नीलाम हुआ (Nilam hua).
- Is बिक गया (Bik gaya) formal or informal? It is informal.
- What is the formal way to say “The house has been sold”? You can say घर बिका है (Ghar bikā hai).
- How do I choose the right Hindi word for “sold”? Consider the context and the formality of the situation.
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