Understanding the meaning of “sent” in Hindi can be tricky as it has several possible translations depending on the context. This article will explore the various Hindi equivalents of “sent,” covering common usages and nuances to help you communicate effectively. Whether you’re translating documents, having a casual conversation, or learning Hindi, mastering the subtleties of this word is essential.
Different Ways to Say “Sent” in Hindi
The most common Hindi translations for “sent” are भेजना (bhejna), भेज दिया (bhej diya), and प्रेषित (preshit). However, the best choice depends on the specific situation. Let’s break down each option:
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भेजना (bhejna): This is the infinitive form of the verb “to send.” It represents the general act of sending something. For example, “I will send the letter tomorrow” translates to “मैं कल पत्र भेजूँगा/भेजूँगी” (Main kal patra bhejoonga/bhejoongi).
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भेज दिया (bhej diya): This is the past tense of bhejna and indicates that something has already been sent. It’s equivalent to “sent” in the past simple tense. For instance, “I sent the package yesterday” becomes “मैंने कल पैकेज भेज दिया” (Maine kal package bhej diya).
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प्रेषित (preshit): This word is a more formal and literary term for “sent.” It’s often used in official documents, legal contexts, and academic writing. For example, “The document was sent by registered post” can be translated to “दस्तावेज़ पंजीकृत डाक द्वारा प्रेषित किया गया था” (Dastavez panjeekrit dak dwara preshit kiya gaya tha).
Choosing the Right Hindi Word for “Sent”
So, how do you choose the right word? Consider the following:
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Tense: Are you talking about sending something in the present, past, or future? Use bhejna for future, bhej diya for past, and appropriate conjugations of bhejna for other tenses.
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Formality: Is the context formal or informal? Preshit is suitable for formal settings, while bhejna and bhej diya are generally appropriate for informal situations.
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Object: What are you sending? While the above verbs work for most objects, some specific objects might require different verbs. For example, sending an email is often expressed using ईमेल करना (email karna) or ईमेल भेजना (email bhejna).
Common Phrases Using “Sent” in Hindi
Here are some examples of common phrases using “sent” in Hindi:
- Have you sent the report?: क्या आपने रिपोर्ट भेज दी है? (Kya aapne report bhej di hai?)
- I sent him a message: मैंने उसे एक संदेश भेजा (Maine use ek sandesh bheja)
- The parcel was sent last week: पार्सल पिछले हफ़्ते भेजा गया था (Parcel pichle hafte bheja gaya tha)
Nuances and Variations
While the above translations cover most scenarios, there are other nuances to consider:
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Dispatch: प्रेषण (preshan) or प्रेषण करना (preshan karna) is another option, particularly for formal or official dispatch of goods or documents.
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Forward: If you’re forwarding something already received, आगे भेजना (aage bhejna) is appropriate.
Conclusion
Choosing the correct Hindi word for “sent” depends on the context and the desired level of formality. By understanding the nuances of bhejna, bhej diya, and preshit, you can ensure accurate and effective communication. This knowledge will be valuable whether you’re translating, learning Hindi, or interacting with Hindi speakers.
FAQ
- What is the most common way to say “sent” in Hindi? The most common way is भेजना (bhejna) or भेज दिया (bhej diya).
- When should I use प्रेषित (preshit)? Use preshit in formal or official contexts.
- How do I say “I sent an email” in Hindi? You can say मैंने एक ईमेल भेजा (Maine ek email bheja) or मैंने एक ईमेल किया (Maine ek email kiya).
- What is the difference between भेजना (bhejna) and भेज दिया (bhejna diya)? Bhejna is the infinitive “to send,” while bhej diya is the past tense “sent.”
- How do I say “sent by courier” in Hindi? You can say कूरियर द्वारा भेजा गया (courier dwara bheja gaya).
- What’s the Hindi word for “forward” (as in forwarding an email)? आगे भेजना (aage bhejna)
- Is there a more formal word for sending a document? Yes, you can use प्रेषण करना (preshan karna).
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