Understanding the meaning of “run” in Hindi can be tricky due to its diverse applications in English. This article explores the various Hindi translations of “run,” providing practical examples and context to help you master this versatile verb. We’ll cover everything from physical running to operating a business and even the meaning of a “run” in cricket.
Running: दौड़ना (Daudna)
The most common meaning of “run” – the act of moving quickly on foot – translates directly to दौड़ना (daudna) in Hindi. For example, “He runs every morning” would be वह हर सुबह दौड़ता है (wah har subah daudta hai). Similarly, “She ran to catch the bus” translates to वह बस पकड़ने के लिए दौड़ी (wah bus pakadne ke liye daudi).
Operating or Managing: चलाना (Chalana)
“Run” can also mean to operate or manage something. In this context, the Hindi equivalent is चलाना (chalana). For instance, “He runs a successful business” becomes वह एक सफल व्यवसाय चलाता है (wah ek safal vyavsay chalata hai). Similarly, “She runs the household” translates to वह घर चलाती है (wah ghar chalati hai).
Flowing: बहना (Bahna)
When referring to liquids, “run” often means to flow. The corresponding Hindi verb is बहना (bahna). “The river runs through the valley” translates to नदी घाटी से होकर बहती है (nadi ghati se hokar bahti hai). “Tears ran down her cheeks” becomes उसके गालों से आँसू बह रहे थे (uske galon se aansu beh rahe the).
A Sequence: दौर (Daur)
“Run” can also denote a continuous sequence or period. In this case, दौर (daur) is a suitable Hindi translation. “He had a long run of bad luck” can be expressed as उसका दुर्भाग्य का एक लंबा दौर था (uska durbhagya ka ek lamba daur tha).
Run in Cricket: रन (Run)
In the context of cricket, “run” retains its English pronunciation and spelling in Hindi, written as रन. So, “He scored a century of runs” is simply उसने एक शतक रन बनाए (usne ek shatak run banaye).
How to Choose the Right Hindi Word for “Run”
The appropriate Hindi translation for “run” depends entirely on the context. Consider the following:
- Physical movement: Use दौड़ना (daudna).
- Operating or managing: Use चलाना (chalana).
- Flowing liquids: Use बहना (bahna).
- A sequence or period: Use दौर (daur).
- Cricket: Use रन (run).
By paying close attention to the context, you can accurately convey the intended meaning of “run” in Hindi.
Conclusion
The English verb “run” has several Hindi equivalents, each with a specific meaning. This article has explored the nuances of these translations, equipping you with the knowledge to choose the right word for various contexts. Mastering these translations will significantly enhance your understanding and communication in Hindi. Remember to consider the surrounding words and the overall meaning of the sentence when deciding which Hindi word to use for “run.”
FAQ
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What is the most common meaning of “run” in Hindi?
The most common meaning is दौड़ना (daudna), which refers to physical running. -
How do you say “run a business” in Hindi?
You can say व्यवसाय चलाना (vyavsay chalana). -
What is the Hindi word for “run” when referring to a river?
The word is बहना (bahna), meaning to flow. -
How do you say “a run of bad luck” in Hindi?
You can say दुर्भाग्य का दौर (durbhagya ka daur). -
Is “run” used in Hindi when talking about cricket?
Yes, “run” is used as it is in Hindi for cricket.
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