Roast, a word commonly used in English, has various meanings and connotations depending on the context. Understanding the meaning of “roast” in Hindi can be tricky as there isn’t one single perfect equivalent. This article will delve into the different meanings of “roast” and provide suitable Hindi translations, helping you grasp the nuances of this versatile word. Whether you are looking for the culinary term, the informal meaning related to teasing, or the noun form referring to a roasted dish, this guide will provide a comprehensive overview.
Roasting in the Kitchen: Culinary Translations of “Roast”
In a culinary context, “roast” refers to cooking food, usually meat or vegetables, in an oven or over an open fire. The Hindi translations for this sense of “roast” include:
- भूनना (bhunna): This is the most common and versatile translation for “roast.” It refers to the act of dry-heating food until it is cooked through. You can “bhunna” vegetables, meats, or even spices.
- सेकना (sekna): This word implies dry-heating, often over a direct flame or heat source. Think of roasting corn on the cob (bhutta) directly over fire – this is “sekna.”
- तंदूर करना (tandoor karna): This specifically refers to roasting in a tandoor oven, a cylindrical clay oven used in South Asian cooking.
So, if you’re talking about roasting a chicken, you could say “murgi ko bhunna” (मुर्गी को भूनना). If you’re talking about roasting peanuts, you could say “mungfali ko bhunna” (मूंगफली को भूनना).
“Roasting” Someone: The Art of Playful Teasing
Outside the kitchen, “roast” has taken on a new meaning, particularly in informal settings. It refers to the act of good-natured teasing or mocking, often in a humorous way. While there isn’t a single perfect Hindi equivalent, here are some options that capture the essence of this meaning:
- मज़ाक उड़ाना (mazaak udana): This translates to “making fun of” someone, which is close to the playful teasing implied by “roasting.”
- छेड़ना (chhedna): This word means “to tease” and can be used in a lighthearted context, similar to roasting.
- टांग खींचना (taang khinchna): This idiomatic expression translates to “pulling someone’s leg,” which aligns with the playful and teasing nature of a roast.
For instance, you might say, “Kal raat humne uski khoob taang khinchi” (कल रात हमने उसकी खूब टांग खींची), meaning “We really pulled his leg last night.”
The Roasted Dish: “Roast” as a Noun
“Roast” can also refer to the food item that has been roasted. In this case, the Hindi translation often depends on the specific food being roasted. For example, “roasted chicken” would be “bhuni hui murgi” (भुनी हुई मुर्गी). The general term for a roasted dish could be “bhuna hua khana” (भुना हुआ खाना).
“Roast” in Different Contexts: Navigating the Nuances
Understanding the context is crucial when translating “roast” to Hindi. Consider these examples:
- “We had a roast for dinner.”: Here, “roast” refers to a roasted dish. You could translate this as “Humne raat ke khane mein bhuna hua khana khaya” (हमने रात के खाने में भुना हुआ खाना खाया).
- “They roasted him at the comedy show.”: This refers to the act of teasing or mocking. You could say “Comedy show mein uski khoob taang khinchi gayi” (कॉमेडी शो में उसकी खूब टांग खींची गई).
Conclusion: Mastering the Meaning of “Roast” in Hindi
This article provides a comprehensive understanding of the meaning of “roast” in Hindi, exploring its culinary, informal, and noun forms. By considering the context and choosing the appropriate Hindi translation, you can accurately convey the intended meaning and avoid any confusion. Remember that language is dynamic, and understanding the nuances of words like “roast” enriches your communication skills.
FAQ:
- What is the most common Hindi word for “roast” (cooking)? Bhunna (भूनना) is the most common and versatile Hindi word for “roast” in the culinary context.
- How do you say “roasted chicken” in Hindi? You can say “bhuni hui murgi” (भुनी हुई मुर्गी) for “roasted chicken.”
- Is there a single Hindi word that perfectly captures the informal meaning of “roast” (teasing)? While there’s no single perfect equivalent, mazaak udana (मज़ाक उड़ाना), chhedna (छेड़ना), and taang khinchna (टांग खींचना) are all good options depending on the specific nuance.
- What does “tandoor karna” mean? Tandoor karna (तंदूर करना) specifically refers to roasting in a tandoor oven.
- How do you choose the right Hindi word for “roast”? The best way to choose the right word is to understand the context of the sentence.
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