Understanding the meaning of “glass” in Hindi is crucial for anyone navigating the rich tapestry of the Indian language. Whether you’re translating documents, learning Hindi, or simply curious about the word, this article provides a comprehensive guide to the various meanings and nuances of “glass” in Hindi. The most common Hindi word for glass is “kaanch” (काँच). However, the specific term used can vary depending on the context, including the type of glass, its usage, or even the regional dialect.
Different Words for “Glass” in Hindi
The Hindi language offers several words for “glass,” each with its own subtle connotations. Let’s explore the most common ones:
- Kaanch (काँच): This is the most general and widely understood term for glass. It refers to the transparent, brittle material typically used for windows, bottles, and other common applications. It’s a versatile word that can be used in most everyday situations.
- Sheesha (शीशा): While often used interchangeably with “kaanch,” “sheesha” sometimes carries a connotation of higher quality or decorative glass. It might be used to refer to mirrors, crystal glassware, or ornate glass objects. Think of the beautiful sheesha work in traditional Indian palaces.
- Gilas (गिलास): This word specifically refers to a drinking glass, the kind you’d use for water, juice, or other beverages. Ordering a “gilas paani” (गिलास पानी) will get you a glass of water.
- Darpan (दर्पण): This word refers specifically to a mirror, a reflective glass surface. It has a more formal and literary connotation than “sheesha” when used in this context.
Understanding the Context
Choosing the correct Hindi word for “glass” depends heavily on the context. For instance, if you’re asking for a drinking glass, you’d use “gilas.” If you’re describing a window, “kaanch” would be appropriate. If you’re admiring a beautiful crystal vase, “sheesha” might be the best choice.
How to Use “Glass” in a Sentence (Hindi and English)
Here are some examples to illustrate the usage of different Hindi words for “glass”:
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English: Please pass me a glass of water.
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Hindi: Kripya mujhe ek gilas paani dijiye (कृपया मुझे एक गिलास पानी दीजिये).
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English: The window glass is broken.
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Hindi: Khidki ka kaanch toot gaya hai (खिड़की का काँच टूट गया है).
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English: The palace was adorned with beautiful sheesha work.
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Hindi: Mahal sundar sheesha karya se sajaa hua tha (महल सुंदर शीशा कार्य से सजा हुआ था).
Beyond the Basics: Specialized Glass Terms
There are also more specialized terms for different types of glass in Hindi. For example, “tempered glass” might be translated as “tapit kaanch” (तपित काँच), and “optical glass” could be “prakashiya kaanch” (प्रकाशिया काँच).
Glass in Indian Culture
Glass has played an important role in Indian culture for centuries. From the intricate sheesha work adorning historic monuments to the simple glass bangles worn by women, glass is interwoven with tradition and artistry.
Radha Krishna, a cultural expert, notes: “Glass, especially in the form of bangles, holds a significant place in Indian customs. It’s often seen as a symbol of femininity and good fortune.”
Indian glass bangles (chudiyan)
Conclusion
Knowing the meaning of “glass” in Hindi allows you to communicate effectively and appreciate the nuances of the language. Whether you use “kaanch,” “sheesha,” “gilas,” or another term, understanding the context is key to using the right word.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for glass? The most common word is “kaanch” (काँच).
- What is the Hindi word for drinking glass? The word for drinking glass is “gilas” (गिलास).
- What does “sheesha” mean in Hindi? “Sheesha” (शीशा) can refer to glass, often with a connotation of higher quality or decorative glass, or a mirror.
- What is the Hindi word for mirror? “Darpan” (दर्पण) is the Hindi word for mirror.
- How do I say “broken glass” in Hindi? You can say “toota hua kaanch” (टूटा हुआ काँच).
- What is “tempered glass” in Hindi? “Tapit kaanch” (तपित काँच) is a way to say “tempered glass”.
- What is the cultural significance of glass in India? Glass, especially in forms like bangles, holds symbolic meaning related to femininity and good fortune.
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