Understanding the meaning of “forbid” in Hindi is crucial for anyone navigating the nuances of the language. Whether you’re translating documents, engaging in conversations, or simply expanding your vocabulary, knowing the various ways to express prohibition in Hindi will greatly enhance your communication skills. This article explores the different Hindi words used to convey the meaning of “forbid,” their subtle differences, and their usage in various contexts.
Different Ways to Say “Forbid” in Hindi
The most common Hindi translations for “forbid” include mana karna, rokna, and nishidh karna. Each word carries slightly different connotations, enriching the expressive possibilities of the language.
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Mana karna (मना करना): This is perhaps the most versatile and widely used term for “forbid.” It implies a direct prohibition, often by someone in authority. For instance, parents might mana karna their children from playing in the street.
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Rokna (रोकना): This verb means “to stop” or “to prevent.” While it can be used in the context of forbidding, it emphasizes the act of hindering or obstructing. Imagine a security guard rokna someone from entering a restricted area.
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Nishidh karna (निषिद्ध करना): This term signifies a formal or official prohibition. It suggests a rule or law is in place. Think of a sign nishidh karna smoking in a public space.
Understanding the Nuances
The subtle differences between these words allow for greater precision in communication. Mana karna carries a sense of personal prohibition, rokna focuses on the act of prevention, and nishidh karna implies an official ban. Choosing the right word depends on the specific context and the desired level of formality.
Formal vs. Informal Contexts
In formal settings, such as legal documents or official announcements, nishidh karna is the preferred term. In informal conversations, mana karna or rokna are more commonly used. Imagine a teacher mana karna students from using their phones during class, versus a law nishidh karna the sale of certain products.
Forbidden Love Meaning in Hindi
The concept of “forbidden love” translates to nishidh pyaar (निषिद्ध प्यार) or mana pyaar (मना प्यार) in Hindi. This term captures the tragic romance prohibited by societal norms, family disapproval, or other external forces. Classic examples of nishidh pyaar are often found in literature and cinema.
How to Use “Forbid” in a Sentence
Here are a few examples demonstrating the usage of “forbid” in Hindi sentences:
- Mere pita ne mujhe der raat bahar jaane se mana kiya (मेरे पिता ने मुझे देर रात बाहर जाने से मना किया): My father forbade me from going out late at night.
- Police ne dharna ko roka (पुलिस ने धरना को रोका): The police forbade the protest.
- Sarkar ne is ilaake mein sharaab ki bikri nishidh kar di hai (सरकार ने इस इलाके में शराब की बिक्री निषिद्ध कर दी है): The government has forbidden the sale of alcohol in this area.
Conclusion
Understanding the different words for “forbid” in Hindi, including mana karna, rokna, and nishidh karna, empowers you to express prohibition with greater accuracy and nuance. Whether you are dealing with formal pronouncements or casual conversations, selecting the appropriate term can significantly enhance your communication skills. Mastering these nuances is key to truly grasping the richness and depth of the Hindi language.
FAQ
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What is the most common way to say “forbid” in Hindi? Mana karna is generally the most common and versatile term.
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When should I use “nishidh karna”? Use nishidh karna in formal contexts, particularly when referring to official prohibitions or legal restrictions.
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What is the difference between “rokna” and “mana karna”? Rokna emphasizes the act of preventing or stopping, while mana karna focuses on the prohibition itself.
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How do you say “forbidden love” in Hindi? “Forbidden love” is translated as nishidh pyaar or mana pyaar in Hindi.
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Is there a difference in formality between the different words for “forbid”? Yes, nishidh karna is the most formal, while mana karna and rokna are more commonly used in informal settings.
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