Understanding the meaning of “complementary” in Hindi is crucial for accurate translation and communication. While a simple dictionary might offer a direct equivalent, grasping the nuanced connotations and appropriate usage in different contexts requires a deeper dive. This article explores the various Hindi translations of “complementary,” examining their subtle differences and providing practical examples to ensure you use the right word every time.
Decoding “Complementary”: Hindi Translations and Usage
“Complementary” in English refers to something that completes or enhances something else. It implies a sense of harmony and mutual benefit. In Hindi, several words can convey this meaning, each with its specific shade of meaning:
- पूरक (Poorak): This is perhaps the most common and direct translation of “complementary.” It signifies something that fulfills a need or makes something whole. For instance, vitamins and minerals are poorak to a healthy diet.
- सम्पूरक (Sampoorak): Similar to poorak, sampoorak also means supplementary or completing. It often implies adding to something to make it perfect or complete. Think of sampoorak materials for a course, which add to the core textbook.
- परिपूरक (Paripoorak): This word emphasizes the idea of making something complete or fulfilling. It often carries a sense of perfection or wholeness. For example, yoga and meditation can be considered paripoorak practices for overall well-being.
- अनुपूरक (Anupoorak): This term is less common but useful in specific contexts. It implies something that follows or supplements something else in a sequence or process. For instance, an anupoorak budget might be allocated after the main budget is approved.
Complementary in Different Contexts: Examples and Nuances
Understanding the subtle differences between these Hindi translations is key to using them correctly. Let’s explore how “complementary” translates in various contexts:
- Complementary Colors: In art and design, complementary colors are those opposite each other on the color wheel. Here, पूरक रंग (Poorak rang) is the most appropriate translation.
- Complementary Angles: In geometry, complementary angles add up to 90 degrees. Here too, पूरक कोण (Poorak kon) is the correct term.
- Complementary Goods: In economics, complementary goods are consumed together. For example, tea and sugar. Here, पूरक वस्तुएं (Poorak vastuyein) or सम्पूरक वस्तुएं (Sampoorak vastuyein) can be used.
Complementary Skills: A Deeper Dive
When talking about skills, “complementary” implies skills that enhance each other. For example, strong communication and analytical skills are complementary. In this context, पूरक कौशल (Poorak kaushal) or सम्पूरक कौशल (Sampoorak kaushal) works well.
Dr. Sharma, a renowned HR consultant, emphasizes, “Having poorak kaushal is essential for success in today’s dynamic work environment. A team with diverse yet complementary skills can achieve far more than a team with homogenous expertise.”
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Hindi Word for “Complementary”
The meaning of “complementary” in Hindi depends heavily on the context. While poorak is often the most suitable translation, understanding the nuances of sampoorak, paripoorak, and anupoorak allows for more accurate and expressive communication. By considering the specific context and the subtle differences between these terms, you can choose the perfect word to convey the essence of “complementary” in Hindi.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi translation for “complementary”?
- पूरक (Poorak) is the most common and versatile translation.
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When should I use “sampoorak” instead of “poorak”?
- Use sampoorak when emphasizing the completion or perfection of something.
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Is there a Hindi word for “complementary medicine”?
- पूरक चिकित्सा (Poorak chikitsa) is the correct term.
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How do I say “complementary colors” in Hindi?
- पूरक रंग (Poorak rang) is the appropriate translation.
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Can “anupoorak” be used interchangeably with “poorak”?
- No, anupoorak implies a sequential or supplementary nature, whereas poorak has a broader meaning.
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What is the difference between “paripoorak” and “poorak”?
- Paripoorak emphasizes wholeness and fulfillment, while poorak simply means completing or fulfilling a need.
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Where can I find more examples of “complementary” in Hindi?
- You can find more examples in Hindi dictionaries, online resources, and by observing its usage in different contexts.
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