Understanding the meaning of “bulge” in Hindi can be tricky as it doesn’t have one single, perfect equivalent. The meaning depends heavily on the context. Are you talking about a physical swelling? A sudden increase in numbers? This article will delve into the various Hindi translations of “bulge,” exploring their nuances and providing examples to help you choose the right word every time.
Understanding the Different Hindi Translations of “Bulge”
The English word “bulge” describes a rounded swelling or protuberance. It can also refer to a sudden, temporary increase in something. In Hindi, several words can convey these meanings, each with its own subtle differences:
- उभार (ubhār): This is perhaps the most common and versatile translation. It refers to a raised area or a swelling, much like the English word “protrusion.” Think of a ubhār on a wall or a ubhār on a person’s forehead.
- फूलना (phūlnā): This verb means “to swell” or “to inflate.” It’s often used to describe things that expand in size, like a balloon or a swollen ankle.
- सूजन (sūjan): This noun signifies “swelling,” particularly due to inflammation or injury. It’s commonly used in a medical context, such as describing sūjan in a joint.
- उभरा हुआ (ubhrā huā): This adjective describes something that is “raised” or “protruding.” It’s the past participle of ubharnā (to rise) and often used to describe a noticeable bump or elevation.
- बाहर निकला हुआ (bāhar niklā huā): This phrase, meaning “sticking out,” is suitable when something is visibly extending beyond its normal boundaries.
- बढ़ोतरी (badhotri): When “bulge” refers to a sudden increase, badhotri, meaning “increase” or “rise,” is the appropriate translation. This is particularly useful in contexts like a population badhotri or a badhotri in prices.
Choosing the Right Word: Context is Key
The best Hindi word for “bulge” depends entirely on the context. For instance:
- “The bag bulged with groceries.” Here, उभार (ubhār) or फूलना (phūlnā) would be appropriate: “बैग किराने के सामान से उभार गया था (bag kirāne ke sāmān se ubhār gayā thā)” or “बैग किराने के सामान से फूल गया था (bag kirāne ke sāmān se phūl gayā thā).”
- “He had a noticeable bulge on his forehead.” उभार (ubhār) or उभरा हुआ (ubhrā huā) works best: “उसके माथे पर एक ध्यान देने योग्य उभार था (uske māthe par ek dhyān dene yogya ubhār thā)” or “उसके माथे पर एक उभरा हुआ भाग था (uske māthe par ek ubhrā huā bhāg thā).”
- “There was a bulge in the population after the war.” Here, बढ़ोतरी (badhotri) is the right choice: “युद्ध के बाद जनसंख्या में बढ़ोतरी हुई (yuddh ke bād janasankhyā meṃ badhotri huī).”
Common Questions about “Bulge” in Hindi
1. What is the most common Hindi word for “bulge”?
While context is crucial, उभार (ubhār) is generally the most versatile and frequently used translation.
2. Can I use सूजन (sūjan) for any kind of bulge?
No, सूजन (sūjan) specifically refers to swelling caused by inflammation or injury.
3. How do I say “a bulging muscle” in Hindi?
You could say “उभरी हुई मांसपेशी (ubhrī huī māṃspeśī)” or “फूली हुई मांसपेशी (phūlī huī māṃspeśī).”
Conclusion: Mastering the Nuances of “Bulge”
While translating “bulge” into Hindi might seem straightforward, understanding the subtle differences between the various options is essential for accurate and effective communication. By considering the specific context and choosing the appropriate word, you can ensure your message is clear and conveys the intended meaning. Remembering the nuances of उभार (ubhār), फूलना (phūlnā), सूजन (sūjan), and बढ़ोतरी (badhotri) will significantly improve your Hindi vocabulary and expression.
FAQ:
- Is there a single word in Hindi that perfectly captures the meaning of “bulge”? No, the best translation depends on the context.
- How do I say “the wall bulged outwards” in Hindi? You could say “दीवार बाहर की ओर उभार गई (dīwār bāhar kī or ubhār gaī).”
- What’s the difference between उभार (ubhār) and सूजन (sūjan)? उभार is a general term for a raised area, while सूजन refers to swelling due to inflammation or injury.
- Can बढ़ोतरी (badhotri) be used to describe a physical bulge? No, बढ़ोतरी refers to an increase in quantity, not a physical swelling.
- How do I choose the right Hindi word for “bulge”? Consider the specific context and the type of bulge being described.
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