Understanding the meaning of “beyond” in Hindi can be tricky as it doesn’t have a single, direct equivalent. The best translation depends heavily on the context. This article explores the various ways “beyond” is used in English and provides accurate Hindi translations, equipping you with the vocabulary and cultural nuances to use it correctly.
Exploring the Different Meanings of “Beyond” and their Hindi Equivalents
“Beyond” can indicate a physical location, a metaphorical extension, or even a state of surpassing something. Let’s break down these different usages and their corresponding Hindi translations:
Beyond as a Physical Location
When referring to a physical location, “beyond” signifies something further away than a specific point. In this context, the most common Hindi translations are पार (paar), के आगे (ke aage), or से आगे (se aage). For example:
- “The village is beyond the river” translates to “गाँव नदी के पार है (Gaon nadi ke paar hai)” or “गाँव नदी से आगे है (Gaon nadi se aage hai)”.
Beyond as a Metaphorical Extension
“Beyond” can also represent something exceeding a limit or surpassing a particular scope. Here, words like से परे (se pare), के बाहर (ke bahar), or से ऊपर (se upar) are more suitable. Consider these examples:
- “His kindness is beyond measure” translates to “उसकी दया से परे है (Uski daya se pare hai)”.
- “This issue is beyond my understanding” becomes “यह मुद्दा मेरी समझ से बाहर है (Yeh mudda meri samajh se bahar hai)”.
Beyond as Surpassing or Exceeding
In instances where “beyond” implies surpassing or exceeding something, से अधिक (se adhik) or से ज़्यादा (se zyada) can be used. For instance:
- “The profits were beyond expectations” translates to “मुनाफा उम्मीदों से ज़्यादा था (Munafa ummeedon se zyada tha)”.
Choosing the Right Hindi Word for “Beyond”
Selecting the appropriate Hindi word for “beyond” depends entirely on the specific context. Consider the nuance you want to convey. Are you talking about a physical distance, a metaphorical limit, or exceeding expectations?
Beyond in Philosophical Contexts
In philosophical discussions, “beyond” can refer to the transcendental or metaphysical. In such cases, पारलौकिक (paralaukik) might be a suitable translation, indicating something beyond the material world.
Examples of “Beyond” in Everyday Conversations and their Hindi Translations
Let’s examine some everyday examples to solidify your understanding:
- “It’s beyond repair” – यह ठीक नहीं हो सकता (Yeh theek nahin ho sakta) / यह अब सुधार से परे है (Yeh ab sudhaar se pare hai)
- “He went beyond his duty” – उसने अपने कर्तव्य से अधिक किया (Usne apne kartavya se adhik kiya)
- “Think beyond the obvious” – स्पष्ट से परे सोचें (Spast se pare sochen)
Conclusion
Mastering the various Hindi translations of “beyond” enhances your ability to communicate effectively in Hindi. By understanding the subtle differences between पार (paar), के आगे (ke aage), से परे (se pare), and other related words, you can express yourself with precision and cultural sensitivity. Remember to consider the context carefully to choose the most accurate and appropriate translation.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “beyond”? While there’s no single equivalent, पार (paar) and के आगे (ke aage) are frequently used for physical locations.
- How do I translate “beyond repair” in Hindi? You can use यह ठीक नहीं हो सकता (Yeh theek nahin ho sakta) or यह अब सुधार से परे है (Yeh ab sudhaar se pare hai).
- Is there a specific word for “beyond” in philosophical contexts? Yes, पारलौकिक (paralaukik) is often used to denote the transcendental or metaphysical.
- Can I use से अधिक (se adhik) and से ज़्यादा (se zyada) interchangeably? Generally, yes, both convey the meaning of “more than” or “exceeding”.
- How important is context when translating “beyond”? Context is crucial. The correct Hindi translation depends entirely on the specific meaning you intend to convey.
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