Understanding the meaning of “basin” in Hindi can be tricky, as the English word has several applications, each with its own Hindi equivalent. Whether you’re talking about a washbasin, a river basin, or a geological basin, knowing the correct translation is essential for clear communication. This article explores the various meanings of “basin” in Hindi, providing context and examples to help you use the right word in the right situation.
Different Meanings of Basin in Hindi
The Hindi translation for “basin” depends heavily on the specific context. Let’s break down the most common uses:
Washbasin
The most common meaning of “basin” refers to a bowl-shaped container used for washing hands or face. In Hindi, this is typically translated as बेसिन (besin). This is a direct transliteration of the English word and is widely understood across India. You might also hear हाथ धोने का बेसिन (haath dhone ka besin) which literally translates to “hand-washing basin,” providing further clarification.
River Basin
When referring to a geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries, “basin” translates to नदी घाटी (nadi ghati) or जलग्रहण क्षेत्र (jalgrahan kshetra). नदी घाटी (nadi ghati) means “river valley,” while जलग्रहण क्षेत्र (jalgrahan kshetra) translates to “catchment area” or “watershed.” Both terms accurately reflect the concept of a river basin.
Geological Basin
In geology, a basin refers to a large, bowl-shaped depression in the Earth’s surface. The Hindi translation for this is बेसिन (besin) or, more specifically, भूगर्भीय बेसिन (bhoogarbhiy besin), meaning “geological basin.” This term is used in scientific and technical contexts.
Other Meanings
“Basin” can also refer to a dock for repairing ships, which in Hindi is translated as गोदी (godi). In some contexts, “basin” can mean a wide, shallow container, and in this case, कटोरा (katora) (bowl) or बर्तन (bartan) (utensil) could be appropriate translations depending on the specific object.
Using the Right Hindi Word for Basin
Choosing the correct Hindi word for “basin” is crucial for effective communication. Consider these examples:
- “I washed my hands in the basin.” – मैंने बेसिन में हाथ धोए। (Maine besin mein haath dhoe.)
- “The Ganges basin is densely populated.” – गंगा नदी घाटी घनी आबादी वाला है। (Ganga nadi ghati ghani abadi wala hai.)
- “The exploration company discovered oil in a geological basin. – खोज कंपनी ने एक भूगर्भीय बेसिन में तेल की खोज की। (Khoj kampani ne ek bhoogarbhiy besin mein tel ki khoj ki.)
How to Remember the Different Translations
One way to remember the different translations is to associate them with their related words. For example, relate नदी घाटी (nadi ghati) to “river” (नदी – nadi) and “valley” (घाटी – ghati). Similarly, connect भूगर्भीय बेसिन (bhoogarbhiy besin) with “geological” (भूगर्भीय – bhoogarbhiy).
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “basin” in Hindi requires considering the context. While बेसिन (besin) is a commonly used term, more specific translations like नदी घाटी (nadi ghati) and भूगर्भीय बेसिन (bhoogarbhiy besin) are necessary for accurate communication in geographical and geological discussions. By paying attention to the specific context, you can confidently use the right Hindi word for “basin” and avoid any misunderstandings.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “basin”? बेसिन (besin) is the most common translation, especially when referring to a washbasin.
- How do you say “river basin” in Hindi? नदी घाटी (nadi ghati) or जलग्रहण क्षेत्र (jalgrahan kshetra) are the correct translations for “river basin.”
- Is there a specific term for “geological basin” in Hindi? Yes, it is भूगर्भीय बेसिन (bhoogarbhiy besin).
- What is the Hindi word for “basin” used in the context of ship repair? गोदी (godi) is the Hindi word for a dock or basin used for ship repair.
- Can “basin” be translated as “bowl” in Hindi? In some cases, कटोरा (katora) (bowl) can be used, depending on the specific context.
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