Understanding the meaning of “based” in Hindi can be tricky, as there isn’t one single perfect translation. The meaning of “based” in Hindi depends heavily on the context. Are we talking about location, foundation, or something else entirely? This guide will explore the various Hindi translations of “based,” providing examples and context to help you choose the right word every time. We’ll also delve into the nuances of using these words in different situations, ensuring your Hindi communication is accurate and effective.
Location-Based: स्थित (sthit) and आधारित (aadhaarit)
When referring to location, the most common Hindi translation for “based” is स्थित (sthit), meaning “situated” or “located.” For example, “The company is based in Delhi” translates to “कंपनी दिल्ली में स्थित है (kampani dilli mein sthit hai).” Another option is आधारित (aadhaarit), which means “based on” or “founded on.” This word carries a slightly more formal tone and can also imply a stronger connection to the location.
Example:
- English: My family is based in Mumbai.
- Hindi: मेरा परिवार मुंबई में स्थित है (mera parivar mumbai mein sthit hai).
- Hindi (Formal): मेरा परिवार मुंबई में आधारित है (mera parivar mumbai mein aadhaarit hai).
Foundation-Based: आधारित (aadhaarit) and पर आधारित (par aadhaarit)
When “based” refers to a foundation or source, आधारित (aadhaarit) is the most suitable translation. The phrase पर आधारित (par aadhaarit) – meaning “based on” – is also frequently used. For example, “The movie is based on a true story” translates to “यह फिल्म एक सच्ची कहानी पर आधारित है (yah film ek sachchi kahani par aadhaarit hai).”
Example:
- English: My research is based on ancient texts.
- Hindi: मेरा शोध प्राचीन ग्रंथों पर आधारित है (mera shodh pracheen granthon par aadhaarit hai).
Other Translations and Contextual Usage
While स्थित (sthit) and आधारित (aadhaarit) cover most situations, other translations might be more appropriate depending on the context. For instance, केंद्रित (kendrit), meaning “centered,” can be used when something is the central focus. निवासी (niwasi), meaning “resident,” is suitable when referring to individuals. Understanding the nuances of these words is essential for clear communication.
Example:
- English: The organization is based on the principles of equality.
- Hindi: यह संगठन समानता के सिद्धांतों पर आधारित है (yah sangathan samanta ke siddhanton par aadhaarit hai).
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Word
Selecting the appropriate Hindi translation for “based” hinges on understanding the specific context. Whether you’re talking about location, foundation, or something else, choosing the right word will ensure your message is conveyed accurately and effectively. This comprehensive guide has provided you with the tools to navigate the nuances of “based” in Hindi, empowering you to communicate with confidence.
FAQ:
- What is the most common Hindi word for “based”? The most common words are स्थित (sthit) for location and आधारित (aadhaarit) for foundation.
- Can I use आधारित (aadhaarit) for both location and foundation? Yes, आधारित (aadhaarit) can be used in both contexts, but स्थित (sthit) is more specific to location.
- What if I’m talking about someone’s residence? Use निवासी (niwasi) when referring to a person’s residence.
- Is there a formal way to say “based in”? आधारित (aadhaarit) is generally considered more formal than स्थित (sthit).
- Are there any other translations for “based” in Hindi? Yes, depending on the context, words like केंद्रित (kendrit) might be more appropriate.
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