Understanding the meaning of “advance” in Hindi is crucial for effective communication. “Advance” in English carries several meanings, from a monetary prepayment to progress or forward movement. This translates into various Hindi words depending on the specific context. Knowing these nuances can prevent misunderstandings and enrich your grasp of both languages. This article will explore the different meanings of “advance” in Hindi, providing examples and context to ensure clarity.
Various Hindi Translations of “Advance”
The Hindi translation of “advance” isn’t a simple one-to-one correspondence. It depends heavily on the intended meaning in English. Let’s break down the common translations:
- पेशगी (peshgi): This is perhaps the most common translation and refers to an advance payment or a loan. Imagine asking for a “peshgi” on your salary or paying a “peshgi” for a service. This is the equivalent of a down payment or an upfront fee.
- अग्रिम (agrim): This term carries a sense of “in advance” or “prior.” Think of booking an “agrim” train ticket or making an “agrim” reservation. It signifies something done ahead of time.
- तरक्की (taraqqi): This signifies progress or advancement in a broader sense, such as career advancement or technological advancement. “Taraqqi” focuses on the positive movement forward.
- बढ़त (badhat): Similar to “taraqqi,” “badhat” indicates progress, often used in the context of growth or increase, like a “badhat” in sales or market share.
- आगे बढ़ना (aage badhna): This phrase translates to “moving forward” or “progressing,” and is used more as a verb than a noun. It describes the action of advancing.
Choosing the Right Hindi Word for “Advance”
Selecting the appropriate Hindi word depends entirely on the context. Using “peshgi” when you mean “taraqqi” can create confusion. Let’s look at examples:
- “He received an advance on his salary.” translates to “उसे वेतन पर पेशगी मिली (Use vetan par peshgi mili).”
- “The company made significant advances in research.” translates to “कंपनी ने अनुसंधान में महत्वपूर्ण तरक्की की (Kampani ne anusandhan mein mahatvapurna taraqqi ki).”
- “Book your tickets in advance.” translates to “अपने टिकट अग्रिम में बुक करें (Apne ticket agrim mein book karen).”
Common Questions about “Advance” in Hindi
What is the most common Hindi word for “advance”?
The most common word is “peshgi (पेशगी),” usually referring to an advance payment.
How do I know which Hindi word to use for “advance”?
Consider the English sentence’s context. Are you talking about money, time, or progress? This will guide your choice.
Is “agrim” the same as “peshgi”?
No, “agrim” refers to doing something beforehand, while “peshgi” means an advance payment.
Can I use “taraqqi” for any kind of advancement?
“Taraqqi” typically refers to progress, development, or improvement, not a monetary advance.
Conclusion
Understanding the various Hindi translations of “advance” is essential for clear communication. This article has provided a detailed overview of the different words and their specific usage, empowering you to use the correct term in any given context. Remembering the subtle differences between “peshgi,” “agrim,” “taraqqi,” “badhat,” and “aage badhna” will significantly improve your fluency and comprehension in Hindi.
FAQs
- How do you say “salary advance” in Hindi? वेतन पेशगी (Vetan Peshgi)
- What’s the Hindi word for “advance booking”? अग्रिम बुकिंग (Agrim Booking)
- How do you express “scientific advance” in Hindi? वैज्ञानिक प्रगति (Vaigyanik Pragati) or वैज्ञानिक तरक्की (Vaigyanik Taraqqi)
- Is “badhti” the feminine form of “badhat”? Yes, “badhti” is the feminine form and agrees with feminine nouns.
- Can “aage badhna” be used for financial advancement? While it can imply progress, it’s better to use specific terms like “vittiya badhat” (वित्तीय बढ़त) for financial growth.
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