Low has several meanings in Hindi, depending on the context. Understanding these nuances is essential for accurate communication. Whether you’re talking about height, volume, quantity, or even social status, knowing the right Hindi word for “low” can make a big difference. This article explores the various Hindi translations of “low,” providing examples and context to help you master their usage.
Understanding the Different Meanings of “Low” in Hindi
The English word “low” can be translated into several Hindi words, each with its specific connotation. Some common translations include kam, neecha, dhīma, and nicha. Let’s explore each of these in detail.
Kam (कम): Less, Fewer, Low
Kam is perhaps the most versatile translation of “low.” It generally refers to a smaller quantity, number, or degree. For instance, “low price” would be kam daam (कम दाम), “low income” translates to kam aamdani (कम आमदनी), and “low quality” is kam gunvatta (कम गुणवत्ता).
- Example: Mere paas paise kam hain. (मेरे पास पैसे कम हैं।) – I have low funds/ I am low on money.
- Example: Aaj garmi kam hai. (आज गर्मी कम है।) – The temperature is low today.
Neecha (नीचा): Down, Below, Low
Neecha signifies a lower position or level, often physically. It can describe something situated below something else or a lower social standing. For example, “low ground” is neechi zameen (नीची ज़मीन), and “low caste” (a sensitive topic) is sometimes referred to as neechi jaati (नीची जाति), although this term is considered derogatory and should be avoided.
- Example: Vah neeche gir gaya. (वह नीचे गिर गया।) – He fell down/low.
- Example: Neeche dekho. (नीचे देखो।) – Look down/below.
Dhīma (धीमा): Slow, Low
Dhīma indicates a slow pace or low speed. “Low speed” can be translated as dhīmi gati (धीमी गति), and “low voice” can be dhīmi awaaz (धीमी आवाज़).
- Example: Gaari dhīmi chalao. (गाड़ी धीमी चलाओ।) – Drive the car slowly/at a low speed.
- Example: Dhīmi awaaz mein baat karo. (धीमी आवाज़ में बात करो।) – Speak in a low voice.
Nicha (निचा): Low, Base, Mean
Nicha often carries a negative connotation, implying something morally low or base. “Low character” can be translated as nicha charitra (निचा चरित्र). It’s important to use this word carefully due to its negative implications.
- Example: Uska vyavhaar nicha tha. (उसका व्यवहार निचा था।) – His behavior was low/mean.
Which Word to Use?
Choosing the correct Hindi word for “low” depends heavily on the specific context. Consider the following:
- Quantity/Degree: Use kam for situations involving less of something, like “low price” or “low income.”
- Physical Position: Use neecha when referring to a lower physical location, like “low ground” or “down below.”
- Speed/Pace: Use dhīma to describe slow speed or pace, like “low speed” or “low voice.”
- Moral/Character: Use nicha cautiously when referring to low moral character or base behavior.
Low in Hindi Meaning: FAQs
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What is the most common Hindi word for “low”?
- Kam is the most versatile and commonly used word for “low” in Hindi.
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How do I say “low battery” in Hindi?
- You can say battery kam hai (बैटरी कम है) or battery low hai (बैटरी लो है), as the English term is often used in everyday conversation.
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Is nicha always negative?
- While nicha often carries a negative connotation, it can also be used in neutral contexts like nicha tal (निचला तल) for “lower floor.”
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Can I use kam for everything related to “low”?
- While kam is versatile, using the specific words neecha, dhīma, or nicha when appropriate will convey a more precise meaning.
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Where can I learn more about Hindi vocabulary?
- Meaning-Hindi.in offers comprehensive resources for learning Hindi, including translations and explanations of various words and phrases.
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What if I need professional Hindi translation services?
- Meaning-Hindi.in provides expert translation services for various documents, websites, and other content.
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How can I contact Meaning-Hindi.in for translation inquiries?
- You can reach us via email at [email protected] or by phone at +91 11-4502-7584.
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “low” in Hindi is crucial for effective communication. By mastering the various translations and their respective contexts, you can avoid misunderstandings and express yourself accurately. Remember to consider the specific meaning you want to convey and choose the appropriate Hindi word accordingly, whether it’s kam, neecha, dhīma, or nicha. This will enhance your Hindi language skills and facilitate clearer communication in various situations.
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