The Hindi meaning of “roll” can be surprisingly diverse, depending on the context. While many immediately think of “rol” (रोल) as the direct transliteration, implying a bread roll or a cylindrical object, the true meaning can extend to actions like rolling, a list or register, and even playing a role. Understanding these nuances is key to accurate Hindi communication and translation. This article will delve into the various meanings of “roll” in Hindi, providing examples and exploring related concepts to help you master this versatile word.
Unrolling the Different Meanings of “Roll” in Hindi
“Roll” can be translated into Hindi in several ways, each reflecting a specific meaning of the English word. Let’s explore the most common translations and their usage:
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लपेटना (lapetna): This verb means “to wrap” or “to roll up.” It’s commonly used for actions like rolling a roti, rolling a carpet, or rolling up a document. For example, “Please roll the mat” would be “Kripya chatai lapet dijiye” (कृपया चटाई लपेट दीजिये).
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घुमाना (ghumana): This verb translates to “to rotate” or “to roll.” It’s used for actions like rolling a ball, rolling down a hill, or rolling one’s eyes. “The ball rolled down the hill” would be “Gend pahadi se niche ghumi” (गेंद पहाड़ी से नीचे घुमी).
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रोल (rol): This is the direct transliteration of “roll” and is often used for nouns like a bread roll, a camera roll, or a roll of film. For instance, “I bought a bread roll” would be “Maine ek bread rol kharida” (मैंने एक ब्रेड रोल ख़रीदा).
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सूची (soochi) or नामावली (namavali): These words mean “list” or “register” and are used when “roll” refers to a list of names, like a class roll or an attendance roll. “The teacher called the roll” would be “Shikshak ne namavali pukaari” (शिक्षक ने नामावली पुकारी).
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भूमिका (bhumika): This noun signifies “role” or “part” and is used when referring to someone’s role in a play, a movie, or in society. “He played a crucial role in the project” would be “Usne project mein ek mahatvpurn bhumika nibhayi” (उसने प्रोजेक्ट में एक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई).
The Context is Key: Understanding the Nuances
Understanding the context is crucial when translating “roll” to Hindi. Simply using “rol” might not convey the intended meaning. Consider the following examples:
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“Roll the dice”: Here, the appropriate translation would be “Pase phenko” (पासे फेंको), meaning “throw the dice.”
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“Roll with the punches”: This idiomatic expression would translate to “Paristhitiyon se nipatna” (परिस्थितियों से निपटना), which means “to cope with the circumstances.”
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“Rock and roll”: This genre of music is generally referred to as “rock and roll” in Hindi as well.
Hindi Meaning of Roll in Different Sectors
“Roll” takes on specific meanings in different sectors:
- Culinary: “Roll” usually refers to “rol” (रोल), like a spring roll or a cinnamon roll.
- Film and Photography: “Camera roll” or “film roll” is translated directly as “camera rol” (कैमरा रोल) or “film rol” (फिल्म रोल).
- Business and Administration: “Payroll” is translated as “vetan patra” (वेतन पत्र), meaning “salary sheet.” “On the rolls” (employed) can be translated as “niyukt” (नियुक्त).
- Legal: “Court roll” or “register” is often translated as “nyayalaya rajistar” (न्यायालय रजिस्टर).
Conclusion: Mastering the “Roll” in Hindi
Understanding the various meanings and translations of “roll” in Hindi is vital for effective communication. By considering the context and choosing the appropriate translation, you can ensure clarity and avoid misunderstandings. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the different ways “roll” is used in Hindi, equipping you with the knowledge to navigate this versatile word with confidence.
FAQ:
- What is the most common Hindi translation for “roll”? The most common translation depends on the context. For the noun “roll,” it’s often “rol” (रोल). For the verb “to roll,” it’s often “lapetna” (लपेटना) or “ghumana” (घुमाना).
- How do I say “roll call” in Hindi? “Roll call” is commonly translated as “namavali pukaarna” (नामावली पुकारना), meaning “to call the names on the list.”
- Is “rol” (रोल) always the correct translation for “roll”? No, using “rol” directly might not always be appropriate. Consider the context and choose the most suitable translation.
- How do I translate “roll over” in Hindi? “Roll over” can be translated as “palatna” (पलटना) or “ghoomna” (घूमना) depending on the context.
- What is the Hindi word for “swiss roll”? “Swiss roll” is often referred to as “swiss rol” (स्विस रोल) in Hindi.
- How can I differentiate between the different meanings of “roll” in Hindi? Paying close attention to the context and the surrounding words is crucial for understanding the intended meaning.
- Are there any online resources to help me learn more about Hindi translations? Yes, websites like Meaning-Hindi.in offer valuable resources and services for Hindi translation and language learning.
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