Understanding the various Hindi meanings of “hold” can be crucial for effective communication. While the English word seems simple enough, its Hindi translations carry nuanced meanings depending on the context. Whether you’re trying to grasp the meaning of “hold on,” “hold back,” or “hold onto something,” this article will provide a comprehensive guide to the Hindi equivalents of “hold.” Knowing these nuances will not only enhance your language skills but also allow you to connect more deeply with Hindi speakers.
Different Ways to Say “Hold” in Hindi
“Hold” can be translated into Hindi in several ways, each reflecting a specific shade of meaning. Here are some of the most common translations:
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पकड़ना (pakadna): This is the most common and literal translation of “hold,” meaning “to grasp” or “to seize.” It can be used for both physical and abstract concepts. For example, “hold the bag” would translate to “बैग पकड़ो (bag pakdo).”
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थामना (thamna): Similar to pakadna, thamna means to support or to steady something. It often implies preventing something from falling or moving. For instance, “hold the railing” would be “रेलिंग थामो (railing thamo).”
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रोकना (rokna): This translates to “to stop” or “to prevent.” It is used when “hold” implies delaying or halting something. “Hold the bus!” would be “बस रोको! (bus roko!)”
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रखना (rakhna): This word has a broader meaning, encompassing “to keep,” “to place,” or “to possess.” In certain contexts, it can be used to translate “hold,” as in “hold a meeting” which would be “मीटिंग रखना (meeting rakhna).”
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संभालना (sambhalna): This translates to “to handle,” “to manage,” or “to take care of.” It is used when “hold” implies being responsible for something, as in “hold a position” which would be “पद संभालना (pad sambhalna).”
Understanding the Context: “Hold On,” “Hold Back,” and More
The meaning of “hold” can change significantly depending on the words that follow it. Here’s how some common phrases translate into Hindi:
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Hold on: रुकिए (rukiye) or ठहरिये (thahariye) – This is used to ask someone to wait.
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Hold back: रोकना (rokna) or पीछे हटना (piche hatna) – This can mean to restrain oneself or to prevent someone else from doing something.
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Hold onto: पकड़े रहना (pakde rehna) – This means to maintain a grip on something, both literally and figuratively.
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Hold up: रोकना (rokna) or देरी करना (deri karna) – This can mean to delay something or to prevent someone from progressing.
Holding onto Traditions: The Cultural Significance of “Holding”
The concept of “holding” also has cultural significance in India. Many rituals and customs involve holding specific objects, gestures, or beliefs. For instance, holding hands during a wedding ceremony symbolizes unity and commitment. Holding a diya (lamp) signifies dispelling darkness and welcoming prosperity. These acts demonstrate how physical actions of “holding” can embody deeper cultural meanings.
Hold Your Horses: Common Hindi Idioms Related to “Hold”
Hindi, like English, uses “hold” in various idioms. While literal translations might not make sense, understanding their figurative meaning is essential. For example:
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अपनी जीभ पर लगाम दो (apni jeebh par lagaam do): Literally “put a bridle on your tongue,” this idiom means “hold your tongue.”
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दम रखो (dam rakho): Meaning “hold your breath,” this is often used to encourage patience or anticipation.
Conclusion: Mastering the Nuances of “Hold” in Hindi
Understanding the different ways to express “hold” in Hindi is essential for anyone learning the language. From pakadna to rokna, each word carries a specific nuance that adds depth to your communication. By exploring these different translations, idiomatic expressions, and cultural contexts, you can gain a more comprehensive grasp of this seemingly simple word and enhance your understanding of Hindi language and culture. So, hold onto this knowledge and continue exploring the rich tapestry of the Hindi language!
FAQ:
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What is the most common Hindi word for “hold”?
पकड़ना (pakadna) is the most common and literal translation. -
How do you say “hold on” in Hindi?
You can say रुकिए (rukiye) or ठहरिये (thahariye). -
What is the Hindi equivalent of “hold back”?
रोकना (rokna) or पीछे हटना (piche hatna) can be used. -
How do I say “hold onto” something in Hindi?
Use पकड़े रहना (pakde rehna). -
What are some Hindi idioms related to “hold”?
Examples include अपनी जीभ पर लगाम दो (apni jeebh par lagaam do) and दम रखो (dam rakho).
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