Fought, the past tense of “fight,” carries a rich tapestry of meanings in Hindi. Understanding its nuances is crucial for accurately translating and interpreting texts. This article delves into the various Hindi translations of “fought,” exploring their contextual usage and cultural significance. We’ll examine common scenarios where “fought” appears and provide practical examples to solidify your understanding of this multifaceted verb.
Decoding “Fought” in Hindi: A Multifaceted Verb
The Hindi meaning of “fought” isn’t confined to a single word. Its translation depends heavily on the context, ranging from physical altercations to metaphorical struggles. Let’s dissect the most common Hindi equivalents:
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लड़ा (laṛā): This is the most common and direct translation of “fought.” It refers to a physical fight, battle, or conflict. For example, “The soldiers fought bravely” translates to “सैनिकों ने बहादुरी से लड़ा (Sainikon ne bahaduri se laṛā).”
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झगड़ा किया (jhagṛā kiyā): This phrase emphasizes the act of quarreling or arguing. It often implies a less intense conflict than “laṛā.” For instance, “The children fought over a toy” could be translated as “बच्चों ने एक खिलौने के लिए झगड़ा किया (Bachchon ne ek khilaune ke liye jhagṛā kiyā).”
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संघर्ष किया (sangharsh kiyā): This term denotes a struggle, often against adversity or hardship. It can be used in both physical and metaphorical contexts. “He fought against poverty” translates to “उसने गरीबी से संघर्ष किया (Usne garibi se sangharsh kiyā).”
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मुकाबला किया (mukābalā kiyā): This phrase signifies facing or confronting something, often a challenge or competition. “She fought her fears” can be translated as “उसने अपने डर का मुकाबला किया (Usne apne dar ka mukābalā kiyā).”
Contextual Usage of “Fought” and its Hindi Equivalents
The appropriate Hindi translation of “fought” hinges on the specific situation. Consider these examples:
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In a War: “They fought for their country” would be best translated as “वे अपने देश के लिए लड़े (Ve apne desh ke liye laṛe).” Here, “laṛe” (plural of laṛā) conveys the intensity of the battle.
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In an Argument: “The couple fought bitterly” could be rendered as “दंपति ने कड़वाहट से झगड़ा किया (Dampati ne kaṛvāhat se jhagṛā kiyā).” “jhagṛā kiyā” captures the nature of the dispute.
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Against Illness: “She fought cancer bravely” translates to “उसने कैंसर से बहादुरी से संघर्ष किया (Usne cancer se bahaduri se sangharsh kiyā).” “sangharsh kiyā” aptly describes the prolonged struggle against the disease.
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For a Cause: “They fought for their rights” becomes “वे अपने अधिकारों के लिए लड़े (Ve apne adhikāron ke liye laṛe).” Here, the focus is on the struggle for a specific goal.
How to Say “Fought” in Different Hindi Tenses
While “fought” is the past tense, it’s useful to know how to express this action in other tenses:
- Present Tense: लड़ता है (laṛtā hai) – He fights.
- Future Tense: लड़ेगा (laṛegā) – He will fight.
Conclusion
Understanding the various Hindi meanings of “fought” is essential for clear communication. By considering the context and choosing the appropriate translation, you can accurately convey the intended meaning and avoid misunderstandings. This article has provided you with the tools to navigate the nuances of this verb and enrich your understanding of the Hindi language.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi translation of “fought”? The most common translation is लड़ा (laṛā).
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How do I choose the right Hindi word for “fought”? The context of the sentence determines the most appropriate translation.
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What is the difference between लड़ा (laṛā) and झगड़ा किया (jhagṛā kiyā)? लड़ा (laṛā) generally refers to a physical fight, while झगड़ा किया (jhagṛā kiyā) implies a quarrel or argument.
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How do I say “fought” in the present tense in Hindi? The present tense is लड़ता है (laṛtā hai).
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Can संघर्ष किया (sangharsh kiyā) be used for both physical and metaphorical struggles? Yes, it can be used in both contexts.
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