Understanding the nuances of exaggeration in Hindi can enrich your communication and deepen your appreciation of the language. Whether you’re learning Hindi, translating documents, or simply curious about the various ways to express overstatement, this article explores the “hindi meaning of exaggerate” in detail. We’ll delve into common Hindi words and phrases used to amplify, embellish, and sometimes even distort the truth.
Ways to Express “Exaggerate” in Hindi
Several Hindi words capture the essence of exaggeration, each with its own subtle shades of meaning. Let’s explore some of the most common ones:
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बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर कहना (badhā-chaṛhākar kahnā): This is perhaps the most direct translation of “to exaggerate.” It literally means “to say with increase and rise,” implying an embellishment of the truth. This phrase is versatile and commonly used in everyday conversations.
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अतिशयोक्ति करना (atishayokti karnā): This term is more formal and literary, often used in written Hindi. “Atishayokti” refers to hyperbole, a figure of speech that employs extreme exaggeration for emphasis or humorous effect.
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मुँह से फूल झाड़ना (munh se phool jhāṛnā): This colorful idiom translates to “to shower flowers from the mouth.” It describes someone who speaks excessively and often exaggerates their accomplishments or abilities. It carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting boastfulness.
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रंग चढ़ाना (rang chaṛhānā): Meaning “to add color,” this phrase implies embellishing a story or situation, making it more interesting or dramatic than it actually is.
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फुलाना (phulānā): This verb literally means “to inflate” or “to puff up.” Figuratively, it refers to exaggerating or inflating the importance of something.
Using Exaggeration in Different Contexts
The choice of word or phrase to express exaggeration depends heavily on the context. Are you trying to be humorous? Are you emphasizing a point? Or are you being accused of exaggerating?
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Formal Contexts: In formal writing or speeches, “atishayokti karna” is the most appropriate term.
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Informal Conversations: “Badha-chadhakar kahna” or “rang charhana” are suitable for casual conversations.
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Accusations of Exaggerating: If someone accuses you of exaggerating, you might respond with “Main badha-chadhakar nahi keh raha/rahi hoon” (I am not exaggerating).
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Describing Boastful Behavior: “Munh se phool jharna” is ideal for describing someone who brags excessively.
Contextual Usage of Exaggeration in Hindi
Common Examples of Exaggeration in Hindi
Here are some examples illustrating the usage of these words and phrases in everyday Hindi:
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“Usne apni kahani mein itna rang chadha diya ki kisi ko vishwas hi nahi hua” (He added so much color to his story that no one believed him).
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“Woh hamesha apne kaam ke bare mein badha-chadhakar kehti hai” (She always exaggerates about her work).
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“Kavi atishayokti ka prayog karte hain kavita ko aur adhik rochak banane ke liye” (Poets use hyperbole to make their poetry more interesting).
Why Do We Exaggerate?
Exaggeration serves various purposes in communication:
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Emphasis: It can highlight the importance of a point.
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Humor: It can create a comedic effect.
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Storytelling: It can make stories more engaging.
Conclusion
Understanding the “hindi meaning of exaggerate” involves recognizing the subtle differences between various words and phrases. By mastering these nuances, you can communicate more effectively and appreciate the richness of the Hindi language. Whether you’re using “badha-chadhakar kahna” in casual conversation or “atishayokti karna” in formal writing, choosing the right word can significantly impact your message.
FAQ
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What is the most common way to say “exaggerate” in Hindi? Badha-chadhakar kahna is the most commonly used phrase.
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Is “atishayokti karna” a formal or informal term? It’s a formal term, often used in literature and official communication.
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What does “munh se phool jharna” imply? It implies boastfulness and excessive bragging.
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How do I say “I am not exaggerating” in Hindi? You can say “Main badha-chadhakar nahi keh raha/rahi hoon.”
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Why is understanding the nuances of exaggeration important? It helps you communicate more effectively and avoid misunderstandings.
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