Understanding the Hindi meaning of “burn” can be tricky due to its various connotations. While the most basic translation revolves around the physical act of combustion, the word also carries metaphorical weight, expressing emotions like anger, passion, or even deception. This article will explore the different meanings of “burn” in Hindi, providing context and examples to help you grasp the nuances of this versatile word.
Different Ways to Say “Burn” in Hindi
The Hindi translation of “burn” depends heavily on the context. Here are some common ways to express the concept of burning:
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जलना (jalnā): This is the most common and versatile Hindi verb for “to burn.” It refers to the general act of combustion, whether it’s a fire consuming wood, a candle flickering, or even the sun scorching the earth.
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जलाना (jalānā): This is the causative form of jalnā, meaning “to cause something to burn” or “to set something on fire.” For instance, you would use this verb to describe lighting a match or igniting a bonfire.
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दहकना (dahaknā): This verb describes a slow, smoldering burn, like embers glowing in a fireplace or a deep-seated resentment simmering within someone.
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भूनना (bhūnnā): While typically translated as “to roast,” bhūnnā can also describe the burning sensation of spices in a dish or the act of dry-roasting something until it’s slightly burnt.
Hindi Meaning of Burn – Fire
Metaphorical Uses of “Burn” in Hindi
Beyond its literal meaning, “burn” also features prominently in Hindi idioms and metaphors. These figurative uses add depth and color to the language, allowing for more expressive communication.
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जलन (jalan): This noun translates to “burning sensation,” but often refers to the feeling of jealousy or envy. For example, someone might feel jalan upon seeing a friend’s success.
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जलता हुआ सवाल (jaltā huā savāl): This phrase translates to “burning question” and refers to a pressing issue or a topic of great importance and urgency.
“Burn” in Different Contexts: Examples and Translations
Let’s examine some practical examples to understand how “burn” translates in various situations:
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The wood is burning. – लकड़ी जल रही है। (Lakṛī jal rahī hai.)
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He burned the letter. – उसने चिट्ठी जला दी। (Usne chiṭṭhī jalā dī.)
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The spices are burning my tongue. – मसाले मेरी जीभ जला रहे हैं। (Masāle merī jībh jalā rahe hain.)
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She felt a burning sensation in her chest. – उसे सीने में जलन महसूस हो रही थी। (Use sīne mein jalan mahsūs ho rahī thī.)
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The burning question is, what will happen next? – जलता हुआ सवाल यह है कि आगे क्या होगा? (Jaltā huā savāl yah hai ki āge kyā hogā?)
Conclusion
Understanding the various Hindi meanings of “burn” requires considering the context and choosing the most appropriate translation. Whether describing a physical act of combustion or expressing a complex emotion, the right Hindi word can convey the intended meaning effectively. This exploration of the different facets of “burn” provides a deeper understanding of the nuances of the Hindi language. Remember jalnā, jalānā, dahaknā, and bhūnnā for the physical act, and jalan for the metaphorical sense of burning. This knowledge will undoubtedly enhance your communication and appreciation of Hindi.
FAQs
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What is the most common Hindi word for “burn”? Jalna (जलना) is the most common and versatile word.
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How do you say “to set something on fire” in Hindi? Jalana (जलाना) means “to cause something to burn.”
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What is the Hindi word for the feeling of jealousy? Jalan (जलन) refers to the burning sensation of jealousy or envy.
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How do you say “burning question” in Hindi? Jalta hua saval (जलता हुआ सवाल) means “burning question.”
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What Hindi word describes a slow, smoldering burn? Dahaknā (दहकना) describes a slow burn.
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