Understanding the Hindi meaning of “allowed” is crucial for effective communication and cultural sensitivity in India. Whether you’re translating documents, navigating social situations, or simply expanding your Hindi vocabulary, knowing the appropriate equivalent of “allowed” can make a significant difference. This article explores the various nuances of “allowed” in Hindi, providing you with a comprehensive understanding of its usage in different contexts.
Exploring the Nuances of “Allowed” in Hindi
The Hindi language offers several words to convey the meaning of “allowed,” each with its own subtle shades of meaning. The most common translations include “अनुमति” (anumati), “मान्य” (maanya), and “स्वीकृत” (sweekrit). Choosing the right word depends on the specific situation and the level of formality required.
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अनुमति (anumati): This is the most direct translation of “allowed” and signifies permission granted by an authority. It often implies a formal request and approval process. For instance, “Photography is not allowed” would be translated as “फ़ोटोग्राफ़ी की अनुमति नहीं है” (photography kee anumati nahin hai).
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मान्य (maanya): This word implies acceptance or validity. It’s often used in the context of rules, regulations, or legal documents. For example, “This document is allowed as proof of identity” can be translated as “यह दस्तावेज़ पहचान के प्रमाण के रूप में मान्य है” (yah dastavez pehchaan ke pramaan ke roop mein maanya hai).
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स्वीकृत (sweekrit): This term indicates approval or acceptance, often in a more general sense than “anumati.” It suggests that something is considered acceptable or permissible. For instance, “This type of payment is allowed” can be translated as “इस प्रकार का भुगतान स्वीकृत है” (is prakar ka bhugtaan sweekrit hai).
Choosing the Right Word: Context is Key
Understanding the context is essential when translating “allowed.” Consider the following examples:
- Formal situations: When dealing with official matters or authorities, “anumati” is the most appropriate choice.
- Informal settings: In casual conversations, “maanya” or “sweekrit” might be preferred.
- Legal documents: “Maanya” is often used in legal contexts to indicate validity or acceptance.
Common Phrases and Examples
Here are some common phrases using the different Hindi words for “allowed”:
- Is smoking allowed here? – क्या यहाँ धूम्रपान करने की अनुमति है? (kya yahan dhumrapaan karne kee anumati hai?)
- Are mobile phones allowed inside? – क्या मोबाइल फ़ोन अंदर ले जाने की अनुमति है? (kya mobile phone andar le jaane kee anumati hai?)
- This action is not allowed. – यह कार्य करने की अनुमति नहीं है। (yah kaarya karne kee anumati nahin hai)
Allowed vs. Prohibited in Hindi
Understanding the opposite of “allowed,” which is “prohibited,” is also important. The Hindi word for “prohibited” is “निषिद्ध” (nishiddh) or “प्रतिबंधित” (pratibandhit). Knowing both “allowed” and “prohibited” will equip you to navigate various situations effectively.
Conclusion: Mastering “Allowed” in Hindi
Mastering the various Hindi equivalents of “allowed” empowers you to communicate effectively and respectfully in India. By understanding the nuances of “anumati,” “maanya,” and “sweekrit,” you can confidently navigate diverse situations, whether formal or informal. Remember to choose the word that best suits the context to ensure accurate and culturally sensitive communication.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “allowed”? The most common word is “अनुमति” (anumati).
- When should I use “मान्य” (maanya)? Use “maanya” when referring to validity or acceptance, especially in legal or formal contexts.
- Is “स्वीकृत” (sweekrit) formal or informal? “Sweekrit” can be used in both formal and informal settings, indicating general acceptance.
- What is the opposite of “allowed” in Hindi? The opposite is “निषिद्ध” (nishiddh) or “प्रतिबंधित” (pratibandhit).
- How do I choose the right Hindi word for “allowed”? Consider the context and level of formality to choose the most appropriate word.
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