Understanding the Hindi meaning of “adjourn” is crucial for anyone navigating legal, business, or even casual conversations in India. “Adjourn” in English signifies postponing or delaying a meeting or event to a later time. This article delves into the various Hindi equivalents of “adjourn,” their nuances, and practical usage in different contexts.
Exploring Hindi Equivalents of “Adjourn”
Several Hindi words convey the meaning of “adjourn,” each with subtle differences in connotation and formality. The most common equivalents include स्थगित करना (sthagit karna), स्थगन (sthagan), मुल्तवी करना (multavi karna), and विराम देना (viram dena).
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स्थगित करना (sthagit karna): This is perhaps the most widely used and direct translation of “adjourn.” It implies a formal postponement to a specific time or date. You’ll often hear this term used in official settings like court proceedings, parliamentary sessions, and business meetings.
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स्थगन (sthagan): This noun form of sthagit karna refers to the act or state of adjournment. It is commonly used in news reports and formal announcements.
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मुल्तवी करना (multavi karna): This verb also means to postpone or defer, often suggesting a longer delay than sthagit karna. It carries a sense of putting something off indefinitely, although a future date might still be decided.
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विराम देना (viram dena): This phrase, meaning “to give a break,” is often used in more informal contexts. It suggests a temporary pause or intermission, not necessarily a formal postponement to a later date.
Using “Adjourn” in Different Contexts
The appropriate Hindi equivalent for “adjourn” depends on the specific context. Let’s explore some examples:
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Legal Settings: In legal proceedings, “sthagit karna” is the most appropriate term. For example, “The court adjourned the hearing until next week” translates to “अदालत ने सुनवाई अगले हफ्ते तक स्थगित कर दी (adalat ne sunavai agle hafte tak sthagit kar di).”
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Business Meetings: “Sthagit karna” or “multavi karna” can be used in business settings, depending on the duration of the postponement. For instance, “The meeting was adjourned due to a lack of quorum” can be translated to “गणपूर्ति की कमी के कारण बैठक स्थगित कर दी गई (ganapurti ki kami ke karan baithak sthagit kar di gai).”
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Casual Conversations: In casual conversations, “viram dena” can be used for a temporary break. For example, “Let’s adjourn this discussion and grab some tea” can be translated to “चलिए इस चर्चा को विराम देते हैं और चाय पीते हैं (chaliye is charcha ko viram dete hain aur chai peete hain).”
Hindi Meaning of Adjourn in a Meeting
Choosing the Right Word
Understanding the nuances of these Hindi equivalents is essential for effective communication. While “sthagit karna” implies a formal postponement, “multavi karna” suggests a longer delay, and “viram dena” is used for informal breaks.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- What is the most formal Hindi equivalent of “adjourn”? स्थगित करना (sthagit karna) is the most formal equivalent.
- Can I use “viram dena” in a formal setting? While acceptable in casual conversations, “viram dena” isn’t ideal for formal settings.
- What is the difference between “sthagit karna” and “multavi karna”? “Sthagit karna” indicates a postponement to a specific time, while “multavi karna” often implies a longer, potentially indefinite delay.
- How do I use “sthagan” in a sentence? “Sthagan” is a noun, used like “The sthagan of the meeting was announced.” (बैठक का स्थगन घोषित किया गया – baithak ka sthagan ghoshit kiya gaya)
- What if I don’t know which word to use? When in doubt, “sthagit karna” is generally a safe choice for most situations.
Conclusion
Mastering the Hindi meaning of “adjourn” enhances your communication skills in various situations. By understanding the subtle differences between “sthagit karna,” “multavi karna,” and “viram dena,” you can choose the most appropriate and contextually relevant term.
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