Understanding the Hindi meaning of “accuse” is crucial for anyone navigating legal, social, or even everyday conversations in India. “Accuse” in English carries a weight of seriousness, implying a formal allegation of wrongdoing. Finding the right Hindi equivalent depends heavily on the context and the severity of the accusation. This article explores various Hindi translations of “accuse,” examining their nuances and appropriate usage.
Different Ways to Say “Accuse” in Hindi
The Hindi language offers a rich vocabulary to express the act of accusing someone. Choosing the appropriate word depends largely on the context, the formality of the situation, and the gravity of the accusation. Let’s delve into some of the most common Hindi translations of “accuse”:
आरोप लगाना (aarop lagaana)
This is perhaps the most common and versatile way to say “accuse” in Hindi. आरोप (aarop) means “accusation” or “charge,” and लगाना (lagaana) means “to apply” or “to put.” Together, they form a phrase that implies leveling a charge against someone. This can be used in both formal and informal settings. For example, “He accused me of stealing” can be translated as “उसने मुझ पर चोरी का आरोप लगाया (usne mujh par chori ka aarop lagaya).”
इल्ज़ाम लगाना (ilzaam lagaana)
Similar to आरोप लगाना, इल्ज़ाम लगाना also means “to accuse.” इल्ज़ाम (ilzaam) means “blame” or “accusation.” This term often carries a slightly stronger connotation of blame than आरोप. It can be used interchangeably with आरोप लगाना in many situations, but it might be preferred when the accusation is more serious or emotionally charged.
दोष लगाना (dosh lagaana)
दोष लगाना translates to “to blame” or “to find fault with.” दोष (dosh) means “fault” or “defect.” This term can be used when accusing someone of a mistake or shortcoming, but it might not be suitable for more serious accusations of criminal activity.
कलंक लगाना (kalank lagaana)
कलंक लगाना means “to stigmatize” or “to bring disgrace upon.” कलंक (kalank) refers to a stain or stigma. This term is used when an accusation aims to damage someone’s reputation or social standing. It implies a severe accusation with potentially lasting consequences.
Legal Contexts and “Accuse” in Hindi
In legal settings, the specific Hindi term used for “accuse” can influence the perceived severity of the allegation. While आरोप लगाना (aarop lagaana) and इल्ज़ाम लगाना (ilzaam lagaana) are generally applicable, terms like अभियोग लगाना (abhiyog lagaana), meaning “to prosecute,” might be used in more formal legal proceedings. Understanding these nuances is essential for accurate legal translation and interpretation. apradhi meaning in hindi
Accusing in Everyday Conversations
In casual conversations, less formal terms can be used to express accusation. For example, कहना (kahna), meaning “to say,” can be used with appropriate context to convey the act of accusing. “He accused me of lying” could be translated as “उसने कहा कि मैं झूठ बोल रहा हूँ (Usne kaha ki main jhoot bol raha hun),” literally meaning “He said I am lying.”
How do you say “falsely accuse” in Hindi?
The concept of “falsely accuse” can be expressed in Hindi using phrases like झूठा आरोप लगाना (jhootha aarop lagaana) or बेबुनियाद इल्ज़ाम लगाना (bebunyaad ilzaam lagaana). झूठा (jhootha) means “false,” and बेबुनियाद (bebunyaad) means “baseless.” These phrases emphasize the lack of truth behind the accusation. cognizance meaning in hindi in law
What if I want to accuse someone of a specific crime?
When accusing someone of a specific crime, you need to use the Hindi word for that crime along with the verb for accusing. For example, to accuse someone of murder, you would say हत्या का आरोप लगाना (hatya ka aarop lagaana), where हत्या (hatya) means “murder.” summary trial meaning in hindi
Hindi Meaning of Accuse – Police Station
Conclusion
Accurately translating “accuse” into Hindi requires careful consideration of the context and the nuances of different Hindi words. From the common आरोप लगाना to the more severe कलंक लगाना, choosing the right word can significantly impact the meaning and implications of the accusation. Understanding these nuances is essential for effective communication and accurate translation. gross misconduct meaning in hindi un legal meaning in hindi
FAQs
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What is the most common Hindi word for “accuse”? The most common word is आरोप लगाना (aarop lagaana).
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What is the difference between आरोप लगाना and इल्ज़ाम लगाना? While both mean “to accuse,” इल्ज़ाम लगाना often carries a stronger connotation of blame.
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How do you say “falsely accuse” in Hindi? You can say झूठा आरोप लगाना (jhootha aarop lagaana) or बेबुनियाद इल्ज़ाम लगाना (bebunyaad ilzaam lagaana).
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What word should I use for accusing someone in a legal setting? In legal settings, आरोप लगाना, इल्ज़ाम लगाना, or even अभियोग लगाना (abhiyog lagaana) might be used depending on the context.
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How can I accuse someone of a specific crime in Hindi? Use the Hindi word for the crime with the verb for accusing, like हत्या का आरोप लगाना for accusing someone of murder.
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