Understanding the various meanings and uses of “go down” in Hindi can be tricky. This guide will explore the different ways “go down” is translated and used in Hindi, providing practical examples and cultural context to help you grasp its nuances. Whether you’re learning Hindi, translating documents, or simply curious about the language, this article will equip you with the knowledge you need to use “go down” correctly and confidently.
Understanding the Nuances of “Go Down” in Hindi
“Go down” doesn’t have a single, direct equivalent in Hindi. Its translation depends heavily on the context. Are you referring to a physical descent, a decrease in value, or a historical event? Let’s delve into the different interpretations and their corresponding Hindi translations.
Physical Descent: नीचे जाना (nīche jāna)
The most literal translation of “go down” is नीचे जाना (nīche jāna), which means “to go down” or “to descend.” This is used when talking about physical movement downwards.
- Example: “Go down the stairs carefully.” सीढ़ियों से सावधानी से नीचे जाओ (sīṛhiyon se sāvadhānī se nīche jāo).
Decrease in Value: कम होना (kam hona) or गिरना (girna)
When referring to a decrease in value, price, or intensity, कम होना (kam hona) meaning “to decrease” or गिरना (girna) meaning “to fall” are appropriate translations.
- Example: “The stock market went down today.” आज शेयर बाजार गिर गया (āj śeyar bāzār gir gayā) or आज शेयर बाजार कम हो गया (āj śeyar bāzār kam ho gayā).
Setting of the Sun: डूबना (ḍūbnā)
For the setting of the sun, the verb डूबना (ḍūbnā), meaning “to sink” or “to set,” is used.
- Example: “The sun went down at 6 pm.” सूरज शाम 6 बजे डूब गया (sūraj śām 6 baje ḍūb gayā).
Other Contextual Translations
“Go down” can also be translated in various other ways depending on the specific situation. For instance, if something is being swallowed, the verb निगलना (nigalnā) meaning “to swallow” would be used. If referring to a ship sinking, डूबना (ḍūbnā) is again appropriate.
Common Phrases Using “Go Down” and Their Hindi Equivalents
Several common English phrases using “go down” have specific Hindi translations. Understanding these will further enhance your comprehension.
- Go down in history: इतिहास में दर्ज होना (itihās meṃ darj honā) – to be recorded in history.
- Go down well (be well-received): पसंद आना (pasand ānā) – to be liked.
- Go down fighting: आखिरी दम तक लड़ना (ākhirī dam tak laṛnā) – to fight till the last breath.
Why Accurate Translation Matters
Accurate translation is crucial, especially in professional and technical contexts. Using the wrong Hindi word can lead to miscommunication and misunderstandings. For example, using नीचे जाना (nīche jāna) when talking about a price decrease would sound incorrect and confusing.
Expert Insight: Dr. Anjali Sharma, Hindi Linguist
“Understanding the subtle differences in meaning is crucial for accurate translation. Choosing the right Hindi word based on the context ensures clarity and avoids misinterpretations, which can be particularly important in legal, business, or technical documents.”
Expert Insight: Mr. Rajesh Kumar, Hindi Translator
“Translating ‘go down’ effectively requires not just vocabulary knowledge, but also a deep understanding of the cultural context. The correct translation often depends on the specific situation and the nuances of the conversation.”
Conclusion: Mastering “Go Down” in Hindi
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of “go down meaning in hindi,” encompassing various contexts and nuances. By understanding the different translations and their appropriate usage, you can confidently navigate the intricacies of the Hindi language. Whether you are a student, a translator, or simply interested in learning Hindi, this knowledge will prove invaluable.
FAQ:
- What is the most common Hindi translation of “go down”? The most common translation is नीचे जाना (nīche jāna) for physical descent.
- How do I say “the price went down” in Hindi? You can say कीमत कम हो गई (qīmat kam ho gaī) or कीमत गिर गई (qīmat gir gaī).
- What is the Hindi word for “sunset”? सूर्यास्त (sūryāst) is the Hindi word for sunset, while the verb for the sun going down is डूबना (ḍūbnā).
- Why are there so many different translations for “go down”? “Go down” has multiple meanings in English, and Hindi has specific words for each of those meanings.
- Where can I find more resources for learning Hindi? Meaning-Hindi.in offers a wealth of resources for learning Hindi.
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