Understanding the nuances of “escape” in Hindi can be tricky. It’s not a simple one-to-one translation, as the Hindi language offers several words to convey the various shades of meaning associated with escaping. Whether you’re talking about a daring prison break, a relaxing getaway, or simply avoiding a difficult situation, choosing the right Hindi word is essential for accurate communication. This article will explore the different ways to express “escape” in Hindi, delving into their specific meanings and providing practical examples to help you master this essential vocabulary.
Different Ways to Say “Escape” in Hindi
The most common Hindi words used to express “escape” include bachna, bhaagna, nikalna, and chhutkara paana. Each word carries its own connotations and is suitable for different contexts. Let’s break them down:
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Bachna (बचना): This versatile verb often translates to “to be saved” or “to survive,” but it can also mean “to escape” in situations where one avoids harm or danger. For example, “He escaped the accident” would be “Woh durghatna se bach gaya” (वह दुर्घटना से बच गया). Bachna emphasizes the act of avoiding something unpleasant.
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Bhaagna (भागना): This word implies a hasty escape, often involving running away or fleeing. It carries a sense of urgency and sometimes even desperation. Think of “escaping from prison” – “Jail se bhaagna” (जेल से भागना). Bhaagna focuses on the act of physically getting away.
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Nikalna (निकलना): This word means “to exit” or “to come out.” While not directly translating to “escape,” it can be used in contexts where someone leaves a difficult situation or place. For instance, “He escaped the crowded room” could be “Woh bheed bhare kamre se nikal gaya” (वह भीड़ भरे कमरे से निकल गया). Nikalna is more neutral and simply describes the act of leaving.
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Chhutkara Paana (छुटकारा पाना): This phrase translates to “to get rid of” or “to be freed from.” It implies escaping a burden, responsibility, or an undesirable situation. For example, “He escaped his debts” can be translated as “Woh apne karzon se chutkara pa liya” (वह अपने कर्ज़ों से छुटकारा पा लिया). Chhutkara paana emphasizes the feeling of relief and liberation.
Escaping a Difficult Situation
How Do You Say “A Close Escape” in Hindi?
To express a “close escape” in Hindi, you can use phrases like “baal baal bachna” (बाल बाल बचना) which literally translates to “to be saved by a hair’s breadth.” This idiom perfectly captures the sense of narrowly avoiding danger. You can also use “khatre se bachna” (खतरे से बचना) meaning “to escape from danger” with added emphasis on the perilous situation.
Escaping Reality: Hindi Vocabulary for Mental Escapes
The concept of “escaping reality” can also be expressed in Hindi. Phrases like “sapno ki duniya mein kho jana” (सपनों की दुनिया में खो जाना) – “to get lost in the world of dreams” – or “kalpanaon mein dub jana” (कल्पनाओं में डूब जाना) – “to be immersed in imagination” – beautifully capture the idea of seeking refuge in fantasy.
What About Escaping Responsibility?
When talking about escaping responsibility, the phrase “zimmedari se bhaagna” (ज़िम्मेदारी से भागना) – “to run away from responsibility” – is commonly used. This phrase highlights the act of avoiding one’s duties or obligations.
Using “Escape” in Different Contexts: Examples
- Escaping a fire: Aag se bachna (आग से बचना)
- Escaping punishment: Saja se bachna (सज़ा से बचना)
- Escaping from a kidnapper: Aaptaharta se bhaagna (अपहर्ता से भागना)
- Escaping the city: Shahar se nikalna (शहर से निकलना)
- Escaping poverty: Gareebi se chutkara paana (गरीबी से छुटकारा पाना)
Conclusion
As we’ve explored, “escapes meaning in Hindi” is multifaceted. Selecting the appropriate Hindi word depends heavily on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey. By understanding the subtle differences between bachna, bhaagna, nikalna, and chhutkara paana, you can express yourself with greater precision and avoid misunderstandings. Mastering these words will undoubtedly enrich your understanding and use of the Hindi language.
FAQ
- What is the most common word for “escape” in Hindi? Bachna is often the most versatile and commonly used word.
- How do you say “to escape from prison” in Hindi? Jail se bhaagna is the most appropriate phrase.
- What is the difference between bachna and bhaagna? Bachna emphasizes avoiding harm, while bhaagna implies a hasty escape.
- How do you express “a close escape” in Hindi? Baal baal bachna is a common idiom for a close escape.
- What Hindi word expresses escaping an undesirable situation? Chhutkara paana captures the sense of being freed from something undesirable.
- How can I express the idea of “escaping reality” in Hindi? Phrases like sapno ki duniya mein kho jana or kalpanaon mein dub jana convey the concept of escaping reality.
- What’s the Hindi phrase for escaping responsibility? Zimmedari se bhaagna is used to describe escaping responsibility.
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