Understanding the meaning and usage of “dusri” (दूसरी) in Hindi is essential for anyone learning the language. “Dusri” primarily means “second” or “other,” but its meaning can vary depending on the context. This article explores the different nuances of “dusri” meaning in Hindi, providing clear examples and practical applications.
Decoding the Meaning of Dusri (दूसरी)
“Dusri” (दूसरी) is the feminine form of “dusra” (दूसरा), which means “second” or “other.” It’s used to refer to the second item in a sequence or an alternative option. The gender agreement is crucial; “dusri” is used with feminine nouns, while “dusra” is used with masculine nouns. Mastering this distinction is a key step in grasping Hindi grammar.
Dusri in Different Contexts
The word “dusri” can be used in a variety of situations. Here are some examples:
-
Ordinal Number: “Yeh meri dusri car hai” (This is my second car). Here, “dusri” clearly denotes the order in a sequence.
-
Alternative Option: “Kya aapke paas dusri copy hai?” (Do you have another copy?). In this case, “dusri” refers to a different or alternative copy.
-
Another Time/Instance: “Hum dusri baar milenge” (We will meet another time). “Dusri” here refers to another instance of meeting.
-
With Units of Measurement: “Mujhe dusri kilo cheeni chahiye” (I need another kilo of sugar). “Dusri” is used with the feminine noun “kilo.”
Common Mistakes to Avoid
A common mistake learners make is using “dusri” with masculine nouns. For example, saying “yeh mera dusri kitaab hai” is incorrect. The correct form would be “yeh mera dusra kitaab hai” (This is my second book). “Kitaab” (book) is a masculine noun, thus requiring “dusra.”
Dusri Meaning Example 2
Dusri vs. Anya (अन्य)
While both “dusri” and “anya” can mean “other,” there’s a subtle difference. “Dusri” usually implies a specific alternative, whereas “anya” refers to something else in a more general sense. For instance, “dusri kitaab” would refer to a specific second book, while “anya kitaab” could refer to any other book.
Mastering Dusri for Fluent Hindi
Understanding the nuances of “dusri” is essential for communicating effectively in Hindi. Paying attention to gender agreement and context will greatly enhance your fluency. Practice using “dusri” in different sentences to solidify your understanding.
Conclusion
This article has provided a comprehensive guide to understanding “dusri meaning in hindi.” By now, you should have a clear grasp of its usage in different contexts, along with common mistakes to avoid. Remember, consistent practice is key to mastering any language. So, start incorporating “dusri” into your daily Hindi conversations and continue your language learning journey.
FAQ
- Is “dusri” used with masculine nouns? No, “dusri” is used with feminine nouns. The masculine form is “dusra.”
- Can “dusri” mean “other”? Yes, besides “second,” “dusri” can also mean “other” or “another.”
- What is the difference between “dusri” and “anya”? “Dusri” implies a specific alternative, while “anya” refers to something else in a more general sense.
- How can I improve my understanding of “dusri”? Practice using it in different sentences and pay attention to gender agreement.
- Where can I find more resources for learning Hindi? Meaning-Hindi.in offers a wide range of resources for Hindi language learners.
- Is “dusri” always used for the second item in a sequence? Yes, primarily. It indicates the second item or an alternative option.
- Can I use “dusri” with plural nouns? No, you would use the plural forms like “dusre” (masculine) or “dusriyan” (feminine).
Meaning-Hindi.in is your one-stop solution for all your Hindi translation needs. We offer a wide range of professional translation services, including business and commercial document translation, certified and legal document translation, technical and user manual translation, website and localization translation, educational and academic document translation, express translation, and specialized translation. Our team of expert Hindi linguists ensures accurate and culturally sensitive translations. For any inquiries, please contact us at [email protected] or call us at +91 11-4502-7584. Meaning-Hindi.in is dedicated to bridging the language gap and fostering clear communication.