Understanding the nuances of Hindi vocabulary is crucial for effective communication. The word “decried,” frequently encountered in English texts, carries a specific weight and understanding its meaning in Hindi is essential for accurate translation and interpretation. This article delves into the various Hindi equivalents of “decried,” exploring their subtle differences and providing context for their usage. We’ll also discuss common scenarios where “decried” is used and how to choose the most appropriate Hindi translation.
Understanding the Meaning of “Decried”
“Decried” means to publicly denounce or criticize something. It implies strong disapproval and often carries a sense of condemnation. The word suggests a vocal and public expression of disapproval, often aimed at influencing others’ opinions. Think of a politician decried for corruption or a new policy decried as ineffective.
Hindi Equivalents of “Decried”
Several Hindi words effectively capture the essence of “decried,” each with its own subtle connotations:
- निंदा करना (ninda karna): This is perhaps the most common and direct translation of “decried.” It signifies condemnation and strong disapproval.
- भर्त्सना करना (bhartsana karna): This implies a more severe reprimand or rebuke, often accompanied by anger or frustration.
- आलोचना करना (aalochana karna): This translates to “criticize” and is a more general term. It doesn’t necessarily carry the same weight of public condemnation as “ninda karna” but can still be used in similar contexts.
- कोसना (kosna): This term implies cursing or strongly criticizing something, often with a sense of anger or frustration.
- घोर निंदा करना (ghor ninda karna): This translates to “severely condemn” and emphasizes the intensity of the disapproval.
Choosing the Right Hindi Word
The best Hindi equivalent for “decried” depends on the specific context. Consider the following:
- Severity of disapproval: If the disapproval is strong and public, “ninda karna” or “ghor ninda karna” might be appropriate. For a milder criticism, “aalochana karna” might suffice.
- Emotional tone: If the criticism is fueled by anger, “bhartsana karna” or “kosna” could be used.
- Formality: In formal contexts, “ninda karna” or “aalochana karna” are generally preferred.
Decried in Different Contexts
Let’s examine some common usage scenarios:
- Politics: “The opposition party decried the government’s new economic policy.” (विपक्षी दल ने सरकार की नई आर्थिक नीति की निंदा की – Vipakshi dal ne sarkar ki nayi arthik niti ki ninda ki.)
- Social Issues: “Activists decried the rising incidents of hate crimes.” (कार्यकर्ताओं ने घृणा अपराधों की बढ़ती घटनाओं की घोर निंदा की – Karyakartaon ne ghruna apradhon ki badhti ghatnaon ki ghor ninda ki.)
- Literature: “The author’s latest novel was decried by critics for its lack of originality.” (लेखक के नवीनतम उपन्यास की आलोचकों ने मौलिकता की कमी के लिए आलोचना की – Lekhak ke navinatam upanyas ki aalochkon ne maulikta ki kami ke liye aalochana ki.)
Conclusion
Understanding the various Hindi equivalents of “decried” allows for accurate and nuanced communication. By considering the context and specific connotations of each word, you can choose the most appropriate translation and effectively convey the intended meaning. Mastering these nuances will enhance your understanding of both Hindi and English, facilitating clearer communication and deeper cultural understanding.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi translation for “decried”? Ninda karna (निंदा करना) is the most common and direct translation.
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What is the difference between “ninda karna” and “bhartsana karna”? While both express disapproval, “bhartsana karna” implies a more severe reprimand, often with anger.
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Can “aalochana karna” be used as a synonym for “decried”? Yes, but it is a more general term for “criticize” and doesn’t always carry the same weight of public condemnation.
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What Hindi word implies strong disapproval with anger? Kosna (कोसना) and bhartsana karna (भर्त्सना करना) both imply anger and strong criticism.
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How do I choose the right Hindi word for “decried”? Consider the severity of disapproval, emotional tone, and formality of the context.
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