Crusty, a word often used to describe bread or baked goods, can be a tricky one to translate directly into Hindi. Understanding its nuances and finding the most appropriate equivalent requires looking beyond a simple dictionary lookup. This article explores the various meanings of “crusty” in English and provides suitable Hindi translations for each context, along with examples to ensure clarity and accuracy. You’ll learn how to express the idea of a “crusty exterior” or a “crusty person” in Hindi, ensuring your communication is both precise and culturally relevant.
Understanding the Different Meanings of “Crusty”
The word “crusty” has a few different meanings in English, making a single Hindi translation challenging. Let’s break down the most common uses:
- Hard and crisp exterior: This is perhaps the most frequent use of “crusty,” particularly when referring to food. Think of the satisfying crunch of a perfectly baked baguette.
- Covered with a crust: This meaning refers to something having a hard, outer layer, not necessarily implying crispness. A wound might develop a crust, for example.
- Grumpy or irritable: This usage describes a person’s personality. A “crusty old man” is typically someone seen as bad-tempered and unfriendly.
Crusty Meaning in Hindi: Food Context
When referring to the desirable crispness of food, the best Hindi translations for “crusty” include:
- खस्ता (Khasta): This is a widely understood term for crispy or crunchy, often used to describe snacks and baked goods. For example, “crusty bread” could be translated as “खस्ता रोटी (khasta roti).”
- कुरकुरा (Kurkura): Similar to “khasta,” this word emphasizes a light and airy crispness. It’s often used for things like crackers or chips. “Crusty pastry” might be translated as “कुरकुरा पेस्ट्री (kurkura pastry).”
- भुरभुरा (Bhurbhura): This term suggests a crumbly texture, often associated with things that are lightly fried or roasted. “A crusty coating” could be described as “भुरभुरा परत (bhurbhura parat).”
Crusty Meaning in Hindi: Non-Food Context
For non-food contexts, “crusty” requires different Hindi equivalents:
- सकेला (Sakela): This word describes a hardened surface, like a dried-up wound. “A crusty wound” translates to “सकेला घाव (sakela ghaav).”
- जमा हुआ (Jama hua): Meaning “congealed” or “solidified,” this term can be used to describe something covered with a hard layer.
- चिड़चिड़ा (Chirdchira) / बदमिजाज (Badmizaj): These words are appropriate when describing a grumpy or irritable person. “A crusty old man” could be “एक चिड़चिड़ा बूढ़ा आदमी (ek chirdchira boodha aadmi)” or “एक बदमिजाज बूढ़ा आदमी (ek badmizaj boodha aadmi).”
How to Use “Crusty” and its Hindi Equivalents in Sentences
Here are some examples demonstrating the correct usage of “crusty” and its Hindi translations in different contexts:
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English: The crusty bread was perfect for dipping in the soup.
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Hindi: खस्ता रोटी सूप में डुबाने के लिए एकदम सही थी। (Khasta roti soup mein dubane ke liye ekdam sahi thi.)
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English: The wound had developed a crusty layer.
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Hindi: घाव पर एक सकेला परत बन गई थी। (Ghaav par ek sakela parat ban gayi thi.)
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English: My neighbor is a crusty old man who yells at everyone.
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Hindi: मेरा पड़ोसी एक चिड़चिड़ा बूढ़ा आदमी है जो सब पर चिल्लाता है। (Mera padosi ek chirdchira boodha aadmi hai jo sab par chillata hai.)
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “crusty” and its varied meanings allows for accurate and culturally appropriate translation into Hindi. By using the appropriate Hindi equivalents based on the context—whether describing food, a wound, or a person’s personality—you can ensure your communication is clear and effective. Remember to consider the specific situation and choose the word that best conveys the intended meaning.
FAQ
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What is the most common Hindi word for “crusty” when referring to food? खस्ता (Khasta) is the most commonly used word for describing crispy or crunchy food.
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How do you say “crusty personality” in Hindi? चिड़चिड़ा (Chirdchira) or बदमिजाज (Badmizaj) are suitable translations for describing a grumpy or irritable personality.
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Is there a single Hindi word that perfectly captures all the meanings of “crusty”? No, the ideal translation depends on the specific context.
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What are some other words similar to “khasta” in Hindi? कुरकुरा (Kurkura) and भुरभुरा (Bhurbhura) are similar words used to describe different types of crispness.
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How do I choose the right Hindi word for “crusty”? Consider the context. Are you talking about food, a physical object, or a person’s personality? This will help you select the most appropriate translation.
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