Understanding the meaning and usage of “baki” (बाकी) in Hindi is crucial for anyone learning the language. “Baki” is a versatile word with multiple meanings depending on the context. It can mean “remaining,” “rest,” “balance,” “due,” or even “except.” This article will explore the various meanings of “baki” in Hindi, providing clear examples and practical applications to help you master its usage.
Decoding the Multifaceted Meanings of “Baki”
“Baki” is derived from the Persian word “bāqī,” which shares similar meanings. Its flexibility allows it to be used in various situations, from everyday conversations to formal writing. Let’s delve deeper into each meaning:
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Remaining: This is perhaps the most common meaning of “baki.” For instance, “Baki kaam kal karenge” (बाकी काम कल करेंगे) translates to “We will do the remaining work tomorrow.” Here, “baki” refers to the portion of work that is yet to be completed.
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Rest: “Baki log kahan hain?” (बाकी लोग कहाँ हैं?) means “Where are the rest of the people?” In this context, “baki” signifies the remaining individuals in a group.
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Balance: In financial contexts, “baki” often refers to the balance of an account. “Baki kitna hai?” (बाकी कितना है?) translates to “What is the balance due?” or “How much is left to pay?”
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Due: Similarly, “baki” can indicate an amount that is still owed. “Ab baki paise kab doge?” (अब बाकी पैसे कब दोगे?) means “When will you give the remaining/due money?”
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Except: While less frequent, “baki” can also mean “except.” For example, “Baki sab theek hai” (बाकी सब ठीक है) means “Everything else is alright” or “Everything is okay except…”
Using “Baki” in Different Contexts
Understanding the context is crucial for interpreting “baki” correctly. Consider the following examples:
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Formal: In a business setting, “baki rakam jaldi bhejiye” (बाकी रकम जल्दी भेजिये) translates to “Please send the remaining amount soon.”
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Informal: Among friends, “Baki sab kaisa hai?” (बाकी सब कैसा है?) is a common greeting meaning “How is everything else?” or “How are things going?”
Common Phrases with “Baki”
Several common Hindi phrases utilize “baki”:
- Baki sab thik hai? (बाकी सब ठीक है?): Is everything else okay?
- Aur baki? (और बाकी?): What else? / And the rest?
- Baki ka kya? (बाकी का क्या?): What about the rest?
- Baki sab log? (बाकी सब लोग?): The rest of the people?
Conclusion: Mastering “Baki” in Hindi
Understanding the nuances of “baki” is essential for effective communication in Hindi. By recognizing its various meanings and applying them correctly, you can enrich your vocabulary and enhance your understanding of the language. Remember to pay close attention to the context to determine the intended meaning. Mastering “baki” will undoubtedly improve your fluency and comprehension of Hindi.
FAQ
- What is the most common meaning of “baki”? The most common meaning is “remaining.”
- Can “baki” be used in both formal and informal situations? Yes, it is used in both.
- How do I know which meaning of “baki” is intended? The context of the sentence will clarify the meaning.
- Is “baki” a difficult word to learn? No, with practice, it becomes easy to understand and use.
- What are some other similar words to “baki”? Some similar words include “shesh” (शेष) and “avshesh” (अवशेष).
- Is “baki” derived from Sanskrit? No, it’s derived from Persian.
- Can you give another example using “baki” in a sentence? “Baki ka khana fridge mein hai” (बाकी का खाना फ्रिज में है) meaning “The remaining food is in the fridge.”
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