Understanding the nuances of “affect” in Hindi can be tricky, especially given its multiple meanings in English. Whether you’re trying to express emotional impact, influence, or even feigning a behavior, choosing the right Hindi equivalent is crucial. This article explores the various meanings of “affect” in Hindi, providing clear examples and practical applications to help you communicate effectively.
How to Say “Affect” in Hindi: Exploring Different Contexts
The Hindi translation of “affect” depends heavily on the specific context. Let’s break down the most common scenarios:
Expressing Emotional Impact
When “affect” refers to having an emotional impact on someone or something, प्रभावित करना (prabhāvit karna) is often the best fit. It implies influencing feelings or causing a change in emotional state.
- Example: The news of her grandmother’s passing deeply affected her. (उसकी दादी के निधन की खबर ने उसे गहराई से प्रभावित किया | Uski dadi ke nidhan ki khabar ne use gahrai se prabhavit kiya.)
Indicating Influence or Change
To convey the meaning of “affect” as influencing or producing a change in something, असर करना (asar karna) is a suitable option. This implies causing a noticeable alteration or impact.
- Example: The rising prices of essential commodities are affecting the common man. (ज़रूरी चीजों की बढ़ती कीमतें आम आदमी पर असर कर रही हैं | Zaruri chizon ki badhti keematen aam aadmi par asar kar rahi hain.)
“Affect” as Pretending or Feigning
If “affect” signifies pretending or putting on a show, दिखावा करना (dikhava karna) or बनावटी होना (banavati hona) can be used. These convey artificiality or pretense.
- Example: He affected an air of indifference, despite being deeply hurt. (वह बहुत आहत होने के बावजूद उदासीनता का दिखावा कर रहा था | Vah bahut ahat hone ke bavjud udasinata ka dikhava kar raha tha.)
Using “Affectation” in Hindi
The noun “affectation” translates to बनावट (banavat) or दिखावा (dikhava) in Hindi. It describes artificial behavior adopted to impress.
- Example: Her British accent was a mere affectation. (उसका ब्रिटिश लहजा सिर्फ एक बनावट थी | Uska British lahja sirf ek banavat thi.)
Affect Meaning in Hindi: Addressing Common Queries
1. What is the difference between प्रभावित करना (prabhāvit karna) and असर करना (asar karna)?
While both imply influence, प्रभावित करना emphasizes emotional impact, whereas असर करना focuses on a broader sense of change or effect.
2. Can I use प्रभावित करना (prabhāvit karna) for all meanings of “affect”?
No, using प्रभावित करना for all contexts might not convey the intended meaning accurately. Choose the Hindi word based on the specific nuance of “affect” you wish to express.
3. Are there other Hindi words for “affect”?
Yes, depending on the context, words like छूना (chuna – to touch emotionally), लगना (lagna – to feel) can also be used, though they may not be direct synonyms.
Affect Meaning in Hindi: Conclusion
Mastering the different Hindi equivalents of “affect” allows for precise and nuanced communication. By understanding the subtle differences between प्रभावित करना, असर करना, and दिखावा करना, you can effectively express the desired meaning in various contexts. Remember to consider the specific situation and choose the Hindi word that best captures the essence of “affect” in that particular instance.
Different Meanings of Affect in Hindi
FAQ:
- How do you say “affect” in Hindi when talking about feelings? प्रभावित करना (prabhāvit karna) is often used to describe emotional impact.
- What’s the Hindi word for “affect” when talking about influencing a situation? असर करना (asar karna) is commonly used to indicate influence or change.
- Is there a specific Hindi word for pretending to be something you’re not (affect)? दिखावा करना (dikhava karna) or बनावटी होना (banavati hona) are suitable for conveying pretense.
- How do you translate the noun “affectation” into Hindi? बनावट (banavat) or दिखावा (dikhava) are the Hindi equivalents for “affectation.”
- Can you give an example of “affect” meaning to influence in Hindi? The new law will affect everyone. (नया कानून सभी पर असर करेगा | Naya kanoon sabhi par asar karega.)
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