Understanding the meaning of “mortar” in Hindi can be tricky, as it encompasses several meanings depending on the context. Whether you’re talking about construction, weaponry, or even cooking, “mortar” translates differently. This article will explore the various meanings of mortar in Hindi, providing clear explanations and practical examples to help you grasp the nuances of this versatile word. Let’s delve into the fascinating world of Hindi vocabulary and discover the richness of this ancient language.
Understanding “Mortar” in Construction
In the context of construction, “mortar” refers to the paste-like binding material used to hold bricks, stones, and other building blocks together. The most common Hindi translation for this type of mortar is गारा (gāra). This term specifically refers to the mixture of cement, sand, and water used in masonry. Another word, मसाला (masālā), can also be used, but it has a broader meaning, encompassing various types of mixtures, including spices and pastes. However, when referring to the building material, गारा (gāra) is the more precise and preferred term.
For example, you might say: “दीवार बनाने के लिए हमें गारा चाहिए” (dīwār banāne ke lie hameṃ gāra cāhie) – “We need mortar to build the wall.”
“Mortar” as a Weapon
Shifting gears to weaponry, “mortar” takes on a completely different meaning. In this context, it refers to a muzzle-loading indirect fire weapon used to launch projectiles at high angles. The Hindi word for this type of mortar is मोर्टार (mōrtār), a direct transliteration of the English word. This highlights the adoption of technical terms from other languages into Hindi.
For instance: “सेना ने मोर्टार से हमला किया” (senā ne mōrtār se hamlā kiyā) – “The army attacked with mortars.”
Other Meanings of “Mortar”
While less common, “mortar” can also refer to a bowl typically made of hard material, such as stone or ceramic, used for grinding or crushing substances. In Hindi, this can be translated as ओखली (okhalī) or खरल (kharal), referring to the mortar and pestle respectively.
Example: “वह ओखली में मसाले पीस रही है” (vah okhalī meṃ masāle pīs rahī hai) – “She is grinding spices in a mortar.”
Mortar vs. Cement: A Common Confusion
Often, people confuse mortar with cement. While cement is a key ingredient in mortar, they are not interchangeable. Cement is a binding agent, while mortar is the mixture that includes cement, sand, and water. In Hindi, cement is called सीमेंट (sīment). Remembering this distinction is crucial for clear communication in construction and related fields.
Conclusion: The Versatile Meaning of Mortar in Hindi
As we’ve explored, the meaning of “mortar” in Hindi depends heavily on the context. From the गारा (gāra) used in construction to the मोर्टार (mōrtār) used in warfare and the ओखली (okhalī) used in cooking, understanding the nuances of this word is essential for accurate communication. This exploration highlights the richness and complexity of the Hindi language and its ability to adapt to various technical and everyday contexts. By understanding these different meanings, you can confidently navigate conversations related to construction, weaponry, or even culinary practices.
FAQ:
- What is the most common Hindi word for mortar used in construction? The most common word is गारा (gāra).
- Is mortar the same as cement? No, cement is an ingredient in mortar, but they are not the same. Mortar includes cement, sand, and water.
- What is the Hindi word for mortar as a weapon? It is मोर्टार (mōrtār).
- What is a traditional Indian mortar and pestle called in Hindi? The mortar is called ओखली (okhalī) and the pestle is called खरल (kharal).
- How do I say “I need mortar for the wall” in Hindi? You would say “दीवार बनाने के लिए हमें गारा चाहिए” (dīwār banāne ke lie hameṃ gāra cāhie).
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