Understanding the meaning of “abandoned” in Hindi is crucial for anyone navigating the nuances of the language. Whether you’re translating a document, learning conversational Hindi, or simply expanding your vocabulary, grasping the various contexts of “abandoned” can significantly enhance your communication. This article explores the different Hindi translations of “abandoned,” providing illustrative sentences and delving into the cultural implications of this multifaceted word.
Decoding “Abandoned” in Hindi: Exploring Various Translations
The English word “abandoned” can be translated into several Hindi words, each carrying its own subtle shade of meaning. The most common translations include tyaag diya, chhod diya, viran, and parityaag. Let’s examine each of these translations in detail:
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Tyaag Diya (त्याग दिया): This phrase literally translates to “given up” or “renounced.” It often implies a conscious decision to leave something or someone behind. For example: “Usne apna ghar tyaag diya” (उसने अपना घर त्याग दिया) – “He abandoned his home.” This usage suggests a deliberate act of leaving.
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Chhod Diya (छोड़ दिया): This translates to “left” or “left behind.” It can be used in a broader sense than tyaag diya, encompassing both intentional and unintentional abandonment. For example: “Bachche ko sadak par chhod diya gaya tha” (बच्चे को सड़क पर छोड़ दिया गया था) – “The child was abandoned on the road.” This doesn’t necessarily imply a conscious decision on the child’s part, but rather the act of being left by someone else.
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Viran (वीरान): This word describes a place that is deserted, desolate, or uninhabited. It emphasizes the physical state of abandonment. For example: “Yeh gaon viran ho gaya hai” (यह गाँव वीरान हो गया है) – “This village has become abandoned.” The focus here is on the deserted nature of the village.
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Parityag (परित्याग): This term refers to the act of relinquishing or forsaking something, often carrying a more formal or literary connotation. For instance: “Raja ne apna rajya parityaag kar diya” (राजा ने अपना राज्य परित्याग कर दिया) – “The king abandoned his kingdom.” This implies a formal renunciation of his responsibilities.
Understanding the Context: When to Use Which Word
Choosing the right Hindi translation for “abandoned” depends heavily on the specific context. Are you talking about a physical place, a person, an object, or an idea? Is the abandonment intentional or unintentional? Is the tone formal or informal?
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For situations involving a conscious decision to leave something behind, tyaag diya is usually appropriate.
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For more general instances of leaving something or someone, chhod diya is a versatile choice.
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To describe a deserted or desolate place, viran is the most accurate term.
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For formal or literary contexts, parityag is often preferred.
“Abandoned Meaning in Hindi with Sentence”: Addressing Specific Scenarios
Let’s examine some specific scenarios to illustrate the usage of these translations:
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Abandoned building: “Yeh imarat viran hai” (यह इमारत वीरान है) – “This building is abandoned.”
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Abandoned car: “Sadak par ek tyaagi hui car thi” (सड़क पर एक त्यागी हुई कार थी) – “There was an abandoned car on the road.” (Here, “tyaagi hui” is the feminine form of “tyaag diya,” agreeing with “car.”)
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Abandoned project: “Unhone project chhod diya” (उन्होंने प्रोजेक्ट छोड़ दिया) – “They abandoned the project.”
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Abandoned wife: “Uski patni ko chhod diya gaya tha” (उसकी पत्नी को छोड़ दिया गया था) – “His wife was abandoned.”
Abandoned Meaning in Hindi: FAQs
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What is the most common Hindi word for abandoned? While several words convey the meaning of “abandoned,” chhod diya is arguably the most common and versatile.
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Is there a difference between tyaag diya and chhod diya? Yes, tyaag diya implies a conscious renunciation, while chhod diya simply means to leave, which can be intentional or unintentional.
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How do I describe an abandoned place in Hindi? Use the word viran.
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What is the formal word for abandoned in Hindi? Parityag is a more formal and literary term for abandonment.
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Can you give me an example of “abandoned hope” in Hindi? “Usne aasha chhod di thi” (उसने आशा छोड़ दी थी) – “He had abandoned hope.”
Conclusion: Mastering the Nuances of “Abandoned” in Hindi
Understanding the various Hindi translations of “abandoned” empowers you to communicate with greater precision and cultural sensitivity. By carefully considering the context and choosing the most appropriate word, you can ensure your message is conveyed accurately and effectively.
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