Understanding the meaning and usage of “has approved” in Hindi is crucial for effective communication, especially in business, legal, and official contexts. This phrase, signifying agreement and authorization, has various nuances and equivalent expressions in Hindi. Knowing the right term to use can greatly impact clarity and precision in your conversations and written documents.
Decoding “Has Approved” in Hindi
“Has approved” signifies that someone in authority has formally agreed to something. Its Hindi equivalents depend on the context and the level of formality required. Some common translations include:
- स्वीकृत किया है (Svikrit kiya hai): This is the most direct and common translation, suitable for most situations. It carries a sense of formal acceptance.
- मंज़ूर किया है (Manzoor kiya hai): This implies acceptance and approval, often used in official or governmental contexts.
- अनुमोदित किया है (Anumodit kiya hai): This term suggests endorsement and approval, frequently used in legal or technical documents.
- पारित किया है (Paarit kiya hai): This indicates that something has been officially passed or approved, usually in the context of laws or resolutions.
Choosing the Right Hindi Equivalent
Selecting the appropriate Hindi term for “has approved” depends on the specific context. Consider the following examples:
- Business Context: “The board has approved the budget.” Here, “स्वीकृत किया है (Svikrit kiya hai)” or “मंज़ूर किया है (Manzoor kiya hai)” would be suitable.
- Legal Context: “The court has approved the petition.” “अनुमोदित किया है (Anumodit kiya hai)” would be the most appropriate choice.
- Government Context: “The ministry has approved the project.” “मंज़ूर किया है (Manzoor kiya hai)” or “पारित किया है (Paarit kiya hai)” would be preferred.
Common Usage and Examples
Understanding usage through practical examples can solidify your understanding. Consider these sentences and their Hindi translations:
- “The manager has approved my leave application.” – प्रबंधक ने मेरी छुट्टी की अर्जी स्वीकृत कर दी है (Prandhanak ne meri chutti ki arji svikrit kar di hai).
- “The government has approved the new policy.” – सरकार ने नई नीति को मंजूरी दे दी है (Sarkar ne nayi niti ko manjoori de di hai).
Has Approved vs. Has Been Approved: A Subtle Difference
While both phrases indicate approval, “has been approved” emphasizes the passive voice, highlighting that something has received approval. In Hindi, this nuance can be conveyed using the passive voice construction:
- “The proposal has been approved.” – प्रस्ताव को स्वीकृति मिल गई है (Prastav ko svikriti mil gayi hai).
Mastering Formal and Informal Expressions
In informal settings, simpler terms can be used:
- ठीक है (Theek hai): This signifies agreement, but lacks the formality of the previous terms.
- चलता है (Chalta hai): This signifies acceptance, often used in casual conversations.
Conclusion
Understanding the various ways to express “has approved” in Hindi is essential for accurate and effective communication. By considering the context and level of formality, you can choose the most suitable term, ensuring your message is clear and well-received. Mastering these nuances will enhance your ability to navigate various situations, from business negotiations to everyday conversations. “Has approved meaning in hindi” encompasses various terms, each with its specific connotations.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi translation for “has approved”? The most common translation is “स्वीकृत किया है (Svikrit kiya hai)”.
- When should I use “मंज़ूर किया है (Manzoor kiya hai)”? Use it in official or governmental contexts.
- What is the difference between “has approved” and “has been approved” in Hindi? “Has approved” uses the active voice, while “has been approved” uses the passive voice.
- What are some informal ways to say “has approved” in Hindi? Informally, you can use “ठीक है (Theek hai)” or “चलता है (Chalta hai)”.
- How can I choose the right Hindi equivalent for “has approved”? Consider the context and the level of formality required.
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