Compact is a word with diverse meanings, and understanding its appropriate Hindi equivalent depends heavily on the context. Whether you’re describing a small car, a tightly packed suitcase, or a formal agreement, knowing the precise Hindi translation can make all the difference. This article explores the various meanings of “compact” and their corresponding Hindi translations, providing clear examples and practical usage scenarios to help you communicate effectively.
Different Meanings and Hindi Translations of Compact
The word “compact” can function as both a noun and an adjective. Let’s break down its various meanings and their Hindi counterparts:
Compact as an Adjective
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Densely packed; closely and neatly arranged: In this sense, “compact” describes something that occupies minimal space. The appropriate Hindi translations are सघन (saghan), ठोस (thos), or गठीला (gathila). For example, “a compact camera” translates to “एक सघन कैमरा (ek saghan camera)”. “Compact soil” can be translated as “गठीली मिट्टी (gathili mitti)”.
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Small and conveniently shaped: This refers to something designed to be small and easy to handle. छोटा (chhota) and सुविधाजनक (suvidhajanak) can be used together to convey this meaning. For instance, “a compact car” can be translated to “एक छोटी और सुविधाजनक कार (ek chhoti aur suvidhajanak car)”.
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Brief; concise: When referring to something short and to the point, “compact” can be translated as संक्षिप्त (sankshipt) or संक्षेप में (sankshep mein). For example, “a compact summary” translates to “एक संक्षिप्त सारांश (ek sanksipt saaransh)”.
Compact as a Noun
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A small case containing cosmetics, especially face powder: This refers to a makeup compact. The most common Hindi translation is पाउडर डब्बा (powder dabba) or कॉम्पैक्ट (compact) (often used as a loanword).
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A small car: This can be translated as छोटी कार (chhoti car) or simply कॉम्पैक्ट (compact).
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A formal agreement between two or more parties: This meaning refers to a treaty or pact. The appropriate Hindi translations are समझौता (samjhauta), संधि (sandhi), or अनुबंध (anubandh). “They signed a compact” would translate to “उन्होंने एक समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर किए (unhone ek samjhaute par hastakshar kie)”.
Using “Compact” in Different Contexts
Understanding the context is crucial for choosing the correct Hindi translation. Consider these examples:
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“The apartment had a compact kitchen.” Here, compact refers to the small size of the kitchen. The appropriate Hindi translation would be “अपार्टमेंट में एक छोटी रसोई थी (apartment mein ek chhoti rasoi thi)”.
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“She gave a compact presentation.” In this case, “compact” means concise. The Hindi translation would be “उसने एक संक्षिप्त प्रस्तुति दी (usne ek sanksipt prasthuti di)”.
Compact in Technical and Legal Documents
When translating technical or legal documents, accuracy is paramount. Using the correct Hindi equivalent for “compact” ensures clarity and avoids misinterpretations. For example, in engineering, “compact material” should be translated as “सघन सामग्री (saghan samagri),” while in legal contexts, “a compact between nations” translates to “राष्ट्रों के बीच एक संधि (rashtraon ke beech ek sandhi)”.
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “compact” and its various Hindi translations is essential for effective communication. Whether you’re describing a physical object or a formal agreement, using the correct Hindi word ensures your message is clear and accurately conveys your intended meaning. By considering the context and choosing the appropriate translation from the options provided in this article – such as सघन (saghan), संक्षिप्त (sankshipt), or समझौता (samjhauta) – you can communicate effectively and confidently in Hindi.
FAQs
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What is the most common Hindi word for “compact”? The most common word depends on the context. For a makeup compact, it’s पाउडर डब्बा (powder dabba). For small and densely packed items, it’s सघन (saghan).
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Can “compact” be used as a verb in Hindi? While “compact” is primarily used as an adjective or noun, the verb form (meaning “to make something compact”) can be expressed using phrases like “सघन करना (saghan karna)” or “दबाकर छोटा करना (dabakar chhota karna)”.
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Is “compact” a commonly used word in Hindi? While the English word “compact” is sometimes used directly, especially for products like cars and makeup compacts, it’s more common to use the specific Hindi equivalent based on the context.
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How do I choose the right Hindi translation for “compact”? The correct translation depends entirely on the context. Consider what aspect of “compact” you’re trying to convey – size, density, brevity, or a formal agreement.
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Where can I find more examples of “compact” used in Hindi sentences? Online dictionaries, Hindi language learning resources, and translated texts can provide further examples and context.
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