Understanding the concept of “obligation” is crucial for navigating social, professional, and personal relationships, especially in a culturally rich context like India. This article explores the various meanings of “obligation” in Hindi, delving into its nuances and providing practical examples to help you grasp its significance. What does it truly mean to be obligated, and how does this concept manifest in everyday Indian life? Let’s find out.
Understanding “Obligation” in Hindi
The English word “obligation” can be translated into several Hindi words, each carrying slightly different connotations. The most common translations include फ़र्ज़ (farz), कर्तव्य (kartavya), ज़िम्मेदारी (zimmedari), and बाध्यता (baadhyata). While they all convey a sense of duty or responsibility, their usage varies based on the context.
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फ़र्ज़ (Farz): Often used in a religious or moral context, farz implies a duty ordained by God or by a higher power. It carries a strong sense of moral imperative. For instance, fulfilling one’s familial duties is often considered a farz.
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कर्तव्य (Kartavya): Kartavya refers to a duty or responsibility arising from one’s role in society or within a specific relationship. It’s often used in the context of civic duty, professional obligations, or responsibilities towards one’s family. A soldier protecting the nation is fulfilling their kartavya.
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ज़िम्मेदारी (Zimmedari): Zimmedari signifies responsibility or accountability. It implies being answerable for one’s actions and commitments. Taking zimmedari for a project means overseeing its completion and being accountable for the outcome.
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बाध्यता (Baadhyata): Baadhyata carries the connotation of compulsion or being bound by a promise or agreement. It suggests a lack of choice or freedom in fulfilling the obligation. A contract creates a baadhyata for both parties to fulfill their agreed-upon terms.
Obligation in Indian Culture and Society
The concept of obligation is deeply ingrained in Indian culture. From a young age, individuals are taught the importance of fulfilling their duties towards family, community, and society. Respect for elders, filial piety, and social harmony are values often linked to a sense of obligation.
For example, children are expected to care for their aging parents, not just out of love but also out of a sense of farz and kartavya. Similarly, participating in community events and contributing to social welfare initiatives is often seen as a zimmedari.
Navigating Obligations in Daily Life
Understanding the different nuances of “obligation” in Hindi can be helpful in navigating daily life in India. Whether it’s fulfilling family duties, meeting professional commitments, or upholding social responsibilities, recognizing the context-specific meaning of the word can enhance communication and foster stronger relationships.
How is Obligation Different from Responsibility?
While the terms “obligation” and “responsibility” are often used interchangeably, there is a subtle difference. Responsibility implies a general sense of duty, while obligation implies a more formal or specific commitment. You might have a responsibility to help your neighbor, but you have an obligation to fulfill a signed contract. feeling guilty meaning in hindi
Conclusion
“Obligation” is a multifaceted concept in Hindi, encompassing various words like फ़र्ज़ (farz), कर्तव्य (kartavya), ज़िम्मेदारी (zimmedari), and बाध्यता (baadhyata). Understanding these nuances provides a deeper insight into Indian culture and the importance of fulfilling one’s duties. Whether it’s family, community, or personal commitments, recognizing the context-specific meaning of “obligation” is essential for navigating social interactions and building strong relationships in India. what is the meaning of mature in hindi pressurised meaning in hindi
FAQ
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What is the closest Hindi word to “moral obligation”? फ़र्ज़ (Farz) is often used to denote a moral obligation.
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Is kartavya the same as duty? Yes, kartavya is generally considered equivalent to duty. meaning of defaulter in hindi
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How do I use “zimmedari” in a sentence? You could say, “Yeh meri zimmedari hai” (यह मेरी ज़िम्मेदारी है), meaning “This is my responsibility.”
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What is the difference between baadhyata and farz? Baadhyata implies compulsion, while farz implies a moral or religious duty.
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Why is understanding obligation important in Indian culture? It is crucial for navigating social relationships and understanding cultural expectations. part and parcel meaning in hindi
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