Understanding verbs is crucial for anyone learning Hindi. This article explores 20 common Hindi verbs, providing their meanings and usage examples to help you build a stronger foundation in the language. Learning these “20 verbs with Hindi meaning” will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in various situations.
Essential Hindi Verbs for Everyday Conversations
Hindi verbs are dynamic and often change based on tense, gender, and number. Let’s delve into 20 fundamental verbs and their various forms. Mastering these will provide you a solid base for more complex grammar. Are you ready to explore the fascinating world of Hindi verbs?
1. To Be (Hona – होना)
“Hona” (होना) is the Hindi verb for “to be.” Its various forms are used extensively in daily conversations. Imagine expressing your state of being – you’d need this verb!
- Main hoon (मैं हूँ) – I am
- Tum ho (तुम हो) – You are (informal)
- Aap hain (आप हैं) – You are (formal)
- Vah hai (वह है) – He/She/It is
- Hum hain (हम हैं) – We are
- Ve hain (वे हैं) – They are
2. To Go (Jana – जाना)
“Jana” (जाना) means “to go.” Think about describing your daily commute or weekend plans – this verb is essential! Here’s how it conjugates:
- Main jata/jati hoon (मैं जाता/जाती हूँ) – I go (masculine/feminine)
- Tum jate/jati ho (तुम जाते/जाती हो) – You go (informal)
- Aap jate/jati hain (आप जाते/जाती हैं) – You go (formal)
3. To Do/Make (Karna – करना)
“Karna” (करना) is a versatile verb meaning “to do” or “to make.” It’s crucial for expressing actions and activities.
- Main karta/karti hoon (मैं करता/करती हूँ) – I do/make
- Tum karte/karti ho (तुम करते/करती हो) – You do/make (informal)
- Vah karta/karti hai (वह करता/करती है) – He/She/It does/makes
4. To Eat (Khana – खाना)
“Khana” (खाना) translates to “to eat.” Discussing food is a universal experience, and this verb is key to those conversations.
distant object meaning in hindi
- Main khata/khati hoon (मैं खाता/खाती हूँ) – I eat
- Tum khate/khati ho (तुम खाते/खाती हो) – You eat (informal)
5. To Drink (Pina – पीना)
“Pina” (पीना) means “to drink.” This verb is important for describing basic needs and preferences.
- Vah pita/piti hai (वह पीता/पीती है) – He/She/It drinks
- Hum pite/piti hain (हम पीते/पीती हैं) – We drink
6. To See (Dekhna – देखना)
“Dekhna” (देखना) means “to see.” From expressing what you’ve witnessed to describing a beautiful view, this verb is highly useful.
- Main dekhta/dekhti hoon (मैं देखता/देखती हूँ) – I see
7-20. More Essential Verbs
Here are other crucial verbs with their Hindi meanings:
- To Speak (Bolna – बोलना)
- To Hear/Listen (Sunna – सुनना)
- To Read (Padhna – पढ़ना)
- To Write (Likhna – लिखना)
- To Come (Aana – आना)
- To Give (Dena – देना)
- To Take (Lena – लेना)
- To Sleep (Sona – सोना)
- To Wake up (Jagna – जागना)
- To Learn (Sikhna – सीखना)
- To Teach (Sikhna – सिखाना)
- To Understand (Samajhna – समझना)
- To Know (Janna – जानना)
- To Want (Chahna – चाहना)
Conclusion
Learning these 20 verbs with Hindi meaning provides a strong foundation for your Hindi language journey. By practicing these regularly, you will improve your comprehension and conversational skills significantly. Continue exploring the richness of Hindi and expand your vocabulary!
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi verb? The verb “hona” (to be) is highly common and essential for basic sentence construction.
- Do Hindi verbs change based on gender? Yes, many Hindi verbs conjugate differently based on the gender and number of the subject.
- How can I practice using these verbs? Try creating simple sentences using these verbs in different contexts. Practice with a native speaker or use language learning apps.
- Are these all the verbs I need to know? While these 20 verbs are a great starting point, learning more verbs will further enhance your fluency.
- Where can I find more resources for learning Hindi? Online resources, textbooks, and language exchange programs can provide further assistance.
- Is it difficult to learn Hindi verbs? With consistent practice and dedication, mastering Hindi verbs is achievable.
- What is the importance of learning verbs? Verbs are the building blocks of sentences and essential for effective communication.
no need to mention meaning in hindi
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