The Hindi meaning of “retorted” can be tricky to pin down perfectly, as English words often have multiple nuances and no single Hindi word captures them all. This article explores the various ways to express the meaning of “retorted” in Hindi, considering the context and desired emphasis. We’ll delve into synonyms, cultural implications, and common usage to provide a comprehensive understanding.
Understanding the Nuances of “Retorted”
“Retorted” implies a sharp, quick, and often witty reply, usually in response to a criticism or challenge. It suggests a degree of defensiveness or even aggression in the response. Finding the perfect Hindi equivalent depends on the specific shade of meaning you want to convey.
Common Hindi Translations of “Retorted”
- जवाब दिया (Jawab diya): This is the most general and straightforward translation, meaning “answered” or “replied.” While it doesn’t capture the sharpness of “retorted,” it’s a safe option in many contexts.
- पलटवार किया (Palatvar kiya): This translates to “counterattacked” and carries a stronger sense of retaliation. It’s suitable when the retort is aggressive or meant to be a strong comeback.
- टोका (Toka): Meaning “interrupted” or “objected,” this word suggests a quick, often critical response. It fits when the retort is brief and pointed.
- झिड़का (Jhidka): This translates to “scolded” or “rebuked” and is appropriate when the retort involves a harsh reprimand.
- मुँहतोड़ जवाब दिया (Munh tod jawab diya): This idiomatic expression literally translates to “a mouth-breaking reply” and emphasizes a crushing or silencing retort. It’s used for particularly powerful and effective comebacks.
Choosing the Right Hindi Word
The best Hindi word for “retorted” depends on the context. Consider the following:
- Formality: For formal situations, “jawab diya” is the most appropriate. “Munh tod jawab diya” would be considered too informal and aggressive.
- Intensity: For a mild retort, “toka” might suffice. For a stronger reaction, “palatvar kiya” or even “jhidka” would be more fitting.
- Wit: If the retort was particularly clever or witty, consider adding a phrase like “चतुराई से (chaturai se)” meaning “cleverly” or “तेजी से (tezi se)” meaning “quickly” to emphasize the quick wit involved.
Examples of “Retorted” in Hindi Sentences
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English: “When accused of lying, she retorted angrily.”
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Hindi: “झूठ बोलने का आरोप लगने पर, उसने गुस्से में पलटवार किया। (Jhooth bolne ka aarop lagne par, usne gusse mein palatvar kiya.)”
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English: He retorted with a sarcastic remark.
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Hindi: उसने व्यंग्यात्मक टिप्पणी के साथ टोका। (Usne vyangyatmak tippani ke saath toka.)
Retorted in Hindi Conversation
Retorted: Beyond the Literal Meaning
In Indian culture, direct confrontation can be considered impolite, especially with elders or superiors. Therefore, retorts, while common, are often delivered indirectly or with a degree of respect. The choice of words and tone of voice play a crucial role in conveying the intended meaning without causing offense.
FAQs
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What is the most formal way to say “retorted” in Hindi? The most formal way to say “retorted” in Hindi is “jawab diya.”
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Can “retorted” be translated as “boli” in Hindi? While “boli” means “spoke,” it lacks the nuance of a sharp reply. It’s better to use more specific words like “toka” or “palatvar kiya.”
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How do I say “He retorted sarcastically” in Hindi? You could say “उसने व्यंग्यात्मक रूप से जवाब दिया (Usne vyangyatmak roop se jawab diya)” or “उसने व्यंग्य से टोका (Usne vyangy se toka).”
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Is it rude to retort in Indian culture? While retorting can be perceived as rude, it depends heavily on the context, tone, and relationship between the individuals involved.
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What are some other Hindi words that convey a strong response? Some other words include “विरोध किया (virodh kiya)” meaning “opposed” and “खंडन किया (khandan kiya)” meaning “refuted.”
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