Understanding the Hindi meaning of “breakdown” can be tricky as it has several interpretations depending on the context. It can refer to a mechanical failure, a collapse of negotiations, a mental or emotional crisis, or even a detailed analysis of something. This article will explore the various meanings of “breakdown” in Hindi, providing examples and context to help you grasp its nuanced usage.
Mechanical Breakdown: यंत्र की खराबी (Yantra ki kharaabi)
Perhaps the most common meaning of “breakdown” is a mechanical malfunction. In Hindi, this is often expressed as यंत्र की खराबी (yantra ki kharaabi), which literally translates to “machine’s fault” or “machine’s problem.” It can be used for anything from a car trouble to a computer crashing. For example, “My car had a breakdown on the highway” translates to “मेरी गाड़ी हाईवे पर खराब हो गई (Meri gaadi highway par kharab ho gayi).”
Relationship Breakdown: रिश्ते में दरार (Rishte mein daraar) / टूटना (Tootna)
“Breakdown” can also describe the deterioration or failure of a relationship. This can range from a minor disagreement to a complete separation. In Hindi, रिश्ते में दरार (rishte mein daraar), meaning “crack in the relationship,” is often used to describe the initial stages of a relationship breakdown. For more serious situations, the word टूटना (tootna), meaning “to break,” can be used. For instance, “There has been a breakdown in their marriage” can be translated as “उनके विवाह में दरार आ गई है (Unke vivah mein daraar aa gayi hai)” or, in a more severe case, “उनका विवाह टूट गया है (Unka vivah toot gaya hai).”
Mental or Emotional Breakdown: मानसिक/भावनात्मक टूटन (Maanasik/Bhaavanaatmak Tootan)
A “breakdown” can also refer to a mental or emotional crisis, a period of intense stress, anxiety, or depression. In Hindi, this is commonly expressed as मानसिक/भावनात्मक टूटन (Maanasik/Bhaavanaatmak Tootan), meaning “mental/emotional breakdown.” This phrase emphasizes the feeling of being overwhelmed and unable to cope. For example, “She suffered a nervous breakdown after losing her job” translates to “नौकरी छूटने के बाद वह मानसिक रूप से टूट गई (Naukri chhutne ke baad vah maanasik roop se toot gayi).”
Data Breakdown: विवरण (Vivaran) / विश्लेषण (Vishleshan)
In a business or analytical context, “breakdown” can mean a detailed analysis or itemized list. In Hindi, this can be translated as विवरण (vivaran), meaning “details” or “description,” or विश्लेषण (vishleshan), meaning “analysis.” For example, “We need a breakdown of the project costs” would be “हमें परियोजना की लागत का विवरण चाहिए (Hamein pariyojana ki lagat ka vivaran chahie)” or “हमें परियोजना की लागत का विश्लेषण चाहिए (Hamein pariyojana ki lagat ka vishleshan chahie).”
Conclusion: Understanding the Nuances of “Breakdown” in Hindi
Understanding the various meanings of “breakdown” in Hindi is crucial for effective communication. Whether discussing a mechanical failure, a relationship problem, a mental health crisis, or a data analysis, using the appropriate Hindi equivalent ensures clarity and avoids misunderstandings. By considering the context and choosing the correct translation, you can communicate accurately and respectfully.
FAQ:
- What is the most common Hindi word for “breakdown”? The most common word depends on the context. For mechanical breakdowns, it’s often खराबी (kharaabi). For relationships, it’s दरार (daraar) or टूटना (tootna).
- How do you say “nervous breakdown” in Hindi? मानसिक टूटन (Maanasik Tootan) is a common translation for “nervous breakdown.”
- Is there a single Hindi word that covers all meanings of “breakdown”? No, there isn’t one single word that encapsulates all the meanings. The appropriate Hindi word depends entirely on the context.
- How do I choose the correct Hindi word for “breakdown”? Consider the context of the sentence. Are you talking about a machine, a relationship, mental health, or data?
- Where can I find more examples of “breakdown” used in Hindi sentences? You can find examples in Hindi dictionaries, online translation tools, and Hindi language learning resources.
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