Understanding the meaning of “command” in Hindi is crucial for anyone navigating the rich tapestry of the language. Whether you’re learning Hindi, translating documents, or simply seeking to expand your vocabulary, grasping the nuances of this word will significantly enhance your communication. “Command” can be expressed in various ways in Hindi, depending on the context and the specific shade of meaning you wish to convey. This article will delve into the various Hindi translations of “command,” exploring their usage and providing practical examples to help you master this essential word.
Different Ways to Say “Command” in Hindi
Hindi offers a diverse range of words to express the concept of “command.” Let’s explore some of the most common and useful translations:
आदेश (Aadesh)
Perhaps the most common and direct translation of “command” is aadesh. This word carries a sense of formal instruction or order, often issued by someone in authority. Think of a king giving a decree, a judge issuing a ruling, or a military officer giving instructions.
Example: राजा ने एक नया आदेश जारी किया। (Raja ne ek naya aadesh jaari kiya.) – The king issued a new command.
हुक्म (Hukm)
Similar to aadesh, hukm implies an order or command. However, hukm often carries a stronger connotation of authority, sometimes even suggesting a decree or a divine command. It is frequently used in historical or religious contexts.
Example: बादशाह का हुक्म सबको मानना पड़ता था। (Badshah ka hukm sabko manna padta tha.) – Everyone had to obey the emperor’s command.
आज्ञा (Aagya)
Aagya signifies permission or command, often with a respectful undertone. It is commonly used when seeking permission from an elder or a superior. This word emphasizes respect and deference.
Example: मैं आपकी आज्ञा से जा रहा हूँ। (Main aapki aagya se ja raha hoon.) – I am going with your permission/command.
निर्देश (Nirdesh)
Nirdesh translates to “instruction” or “direction.” While not as strong as aadesh or hukm, it still conveys a sense of guidance or command, often in a more practical or procedural context.
Example: कृपया निर्देशों का पालन करें। (Kripya nirdeshon ka paalan karen.) – Please follow the instructions/commands.
नियंत्रण (Niyantran)
Niyantran means “control” or “command.” It emphasizes the act of exercising authority or influence over something or someone. This word is often used in contexts involving management, regulation, or even self-control.
Example: उसे अपने गुस्से पर नियंत्रण करना चाहिए। (Use apne gusse par niyantran karna chahie.) – He should control his anger.
Command in Different Contexts
The appropriate Hindi word for “command” depends heavily on the context. For instance, a military command would likely use aadesh or hukm, while a request for permission might use aagya. Understanding these nuances is crucial for effective communication.
What if you need to express “commanding officer” in Hindi?
The term “commanding officer” is generally translated as कमांडिंग ऑफिसर (kamaanding ophisar) in Hindi. While a direct transliteration, it’s widely understood in a military context. Alternatively, depending on the specific rank and context, you might use सेनापति (senapati – for general), अधिकारी (adhikari – officer), or प्रभारी अधिकारी (prabhari adhikari – officer in charge).
Mastering the Nuances of “Command” in Hindi
Learning the different Hindi words for “command” allows you to express yourself with precision and cultural sensitivity. Whether you’re navigating a formal setting or engaging in casual conversation, choosing the right word can significantly impact your message. Remember to consider the context, the level of formality, and the specific nuance you wish to convey.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “command” in Hindi involves more than just memorizing translations. It requires grasping the subtle differences between words like aadesh, hukm, aagya, nirdesh, and niyantran to use them accurately and effectively. By studying these nuances and applying them in practice, you’ll significantly enhance your ability to communicate in Hindi and navigate various social and professional situations.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “command”? Aadesh is generally the most common and versatile translation.
- When should I use hukm instead of aadesh? Hukm carries a stronger sense of authority, often used in historical, religious, or formal contexts.
- What does aagya signify? Aagya implies permission or command given with respect, often used when seeking permission from an elder or superior.
- How do I say “commanding officer” in Hindi? कमांडिंग ऑफिसर (kamaanding ophisar) is the common translation for “commanding officer.”
- Is nirdesh a synonym for “command”? Nirdesh translates to “instruction” or “direction” and is used in more practical contexts.
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