The word “gatra” (गत्र) holds a rich and nuanced meaning in Hindi, often misunderstood by non-native speakers. This article explores the various interpretations of “gatra” meaning in Hindi, its usage in different contexts, and its cultural significance. We will delve into its etymology, synonyms, and common misconceptions surrounding this multifaceted word.
Decoding the Multifaceted “Gatra” Meaning in Hindi
“Gatra” primarily refers to the body, physique, or physical frame. It emphasizes the physical form, structure, and sometimes even the overall health of a person or animal. However, its meaning extends beyond mere physicality, encompassing metaphorical and literary applications.
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Body/Physique: This is the most common understanding of “gatra.” For instance, “Uska gatra majboot hai” (उसका गत्र मजबूत है) translates to “He has a strong physique.”
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Stature/Build: “Gatra” can also describe a person’s stature or build. “Lamba gatra” (लम्बा गत्र) signifies a tall stature.
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Limb/Member: In certain contexts, “gatra” can refer to a specific limb or body part. Though less frequent, this usage is still prevalent in some literary works.
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Figurative Meanings: Beyond the physical, “gatra” can represent abstract concepts like dignity, presence, or even the essence of something.
“Gatra” in Everyday Conversation and Literature
Understanding the subtle differences in “gatra” meaning in Hindi is crucial for effective communication. While directly translating to “body,” its connotations vary depending on the context. In casual conversation, it’s often used to describe someone’s build, while in literature, it can take on a more symbolic meaning.
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Describing Physical Attributes: “Unka gatra kamzor ho gaya hai” (उनका गत्र कमजोर हो गया है) means “Their body has become weak.”
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Expressing Dignity/Presence: “Raja ka gatra prabhavshali tha” (राजा का गत्र प्रभावशाली था) translates to “The king had an imposing presence,” emphasizing his dignity and stature, not just his physical size.
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Literary Usage: In Hindi poetry and prose, “gatra” can symbolize the essence or core of something, moving beyond the purely physical.
Synonyms and Related Terms for “Gatra”
Several Hindi words share similarities with “gatra” but possess distinct nuances. Understanding these distinctions further clarifies the “gatra” meaning in Hindi.
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Sharir (शरीर): This is the most common synonym for “body” and is generally interchangeable with “gatra” in many contexts.
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Kaya (काया): “Kaya” also refers to the body but often carries a connotation of transformation or change, as seen in phrases like “kaya palat” (काया पलट – transformation).
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Deh (देह): While meaning “body,” “deh” sometimes implies mortality or the physical form as distinct from the soul.
Common Misconceptions about “Gatra”
One common misconception is that “gatra” solely refers to a large or muscular physique. While it can describe a strong build, it doesn’t necessarily imply size. A slender person can still be described as having a “sundar gatra” (सुंदर गत्र – beautiful physique). Another misconception is the interchangeability of “gatra” with “sharir” in all situations. While often synonymous, the subtle connotations differ depending on the context.
What does “sundar gatra” mean?
“Sundar gatra” (सुंदर गत्र) translates to “beautiful physique” or “attractive body.” It describes a physically appealing form, regardless of size or build.
How is “gatra” used in describing animals?
Similar to its usage with humans, “gatra” describes the physique or build of an animal. For example, “Hathi ka gatra विशाल होता है” (Hathi ka gatra vishal hota hai) means “An elephant has a massive physique.”
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “gatra” meaning in Hindi enriches your appreciation for the language and its cultural depth. It is a word that encapsulates both the physical and the abstract, reflecting the interconnectedness of body and spirit in Indian thought. By exploring its various interpretations and contextual usage, we gain a deeper understanding of this multifaceted term.
FAQ
- What is the literal translation of “gatra” in Hindi? The literal translation of “gatra” is “body” or “physique.”
- Can “gatra” be used to describe inanimate objects? While less common, “gatra” can sometimes be used metaphorically to describe the structure or form of inanimate objects.
- What is the difference between “gatra” and “sharir”? While often used interchangeably, “gatra” emphasizes the physical form and structure, while “sharir” is a more general term for “body.”
- Is “gatra” always positive? No, “gatra” can be used to describe both positive and negative physical attributes, such as a strong or weak physique.
- How is “gatra” used in religious contexts? In some religious contexts, “gatra” can refer to the earthly body as distinct from the soul or spirit.
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