The Hindi meaning of “yet” can be tricky, as it doesn’t have one single, perfect equivalent. Understanding its nuances in English is key to finding the right Hindi translation. “Yet” often implies something expected hasn’t happened, but might in the future. It can also indicate a contrast or addition. This article will explore various Hindi translations of “yet” and provide examples to clarify its usage in different contexts.
Different Hindi Translations of “Yet”
Several Hindi words and phrases can convey the meaning of “yet,” each with its own subtle differences:
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Abhi Tak (अभी तक): This is perhaps the most common translation and means “until now” or “so far.” It emphasizes the duration of time until the present moment.
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Ab Tak (अब तक): Similar to “abhi tak,” this also means “until now,” but with a slightly stronger emphasis on the present moment.
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Abhi (अभी): This simply means “now” or “at this moment” and can sometimes replace “yet” in sentences like “I haven’t finished yet.”
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Phir Bhi (फिर भी): Meaning “still” or “nevertheless,” this emphasizes a contrast despite something else having happened.
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Tathapi (तथापि): A more formal version of “phir bhi,” meaning “however” or “nonetheless.”
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Lekin (लेकिन): Meaning “but,” this can sometimes replace “yet” when indicating a contrast.
Understanding “Yet” Through Examples
Let’s explore some examples to see how these translations work in practice:
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“The train hasn’t arrived yet.” This could translate to “Train abhi tak nahin aayi hai” (ट्रेन अभी तक नहीं आई है) or “Train ab tak nahin aayi hai” (ट्रेन अब तक नहीं आई है). Both emphasize that the train’s arrival is still pending.
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“He hasn’t finished his homework yet.” This could be “Usne apna homework abhi nahin khatam kiya hai” (उसने अपना होमवर्क अभी नहीं खत्म किया है) or simply “Usne apna homework abhi nahin kiya hai” (उसने अपना होमवर्क अभी नहीं किया है). The focus is on the incomplete status of the homework.
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“She is young, yet wise.” Here, we use “phir bhi” or “tathapi” to highlight the contrast: “Vah jawan hai, phir bhi buddhiman hai” (वह जवान है, फिर भी बुद्धिमान है) or “Vah yuva hai, tathapi gyanwaan hai” (वह युवा है, तथापि ज्ञानवान है).
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“He tried, yet he failed.” This translates to “Usne koshish ki, lekin vah asafal raha” (उसने कोशिश की, लेकिन वह असफल रहा). “Lekin” highlights the contrast between effort and outcome.
When to use “Abhi,” “Abhi Tak,” or “Phir Bhi”?
Choosing the right Hindi word depends on the specific context. “Abhi tak” and “ab tak” are best when referring to something that hasn’t happened up to the present moment. “Abhi” emphasizes the current moment, while “phir bhi,” “tathapi,” and “lekin” indicate contrast.
Conclusion
While there isn’t a single, perfect Hindi equivalent for “yet,” understanding its different nuances allows you to choose the most appropriate translation. “Abhi tak,” “ab tak,” “abhi,” “phir bhi,” “tathapi,” and “lekin” all offer distinct ways to convey the meaning of “yet” depending on the specific context. Using the right word ensures your Hindi sentence accurately reflects the intended meaning.
FAQ
- What is the most common Hindi word for “yet”? Abhi tak (अभी तक) is generally the most common translation.
- Can I use “abhi” for “yet”? Yes, in certain contexts where “now” implies the action is not yet completed.
- When should I use “phir bhi”? Use “phir bhi” or its more formal counterpart “tathapi” to emphasize contrast.
- Is there a difference between “abhi tak” and “ab tak”? While similar, “ab tak” places slightly more emphasis on the present moment.
- Can I use “lekin” instead of “yet”? Yes, when “yet” signifies “but” to indicate a contrast.
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